评估病人自我照顾独立性的工具:范围检讨。

IF 2.7 3区 医学 Q2 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES
Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare Pub Date : 2025-04-30 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.2147/JMDH.S510034
Theresia Eriyani, Iwan Shalahuddin, Sandra Pebrianti, Indra Maulana
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:在护理工作中,特别是在内科环境中,测量患者的自理能力是必不可少的。许多患有各种疾病的病人在自我护理方面需要帮助。目的:寻找合适的测量患者自我护理独立性水平的仪器。方法:通过PubMed、Science Direct和Scopus数据库使用PICO框架进行范围评价。结果:可采用CDS、Barthel指数和MBI(修正Barthel指数)、SCHFI、ECOG、自理能力问卷、DCTAQ、糖尿病自我护理修订摘要等9种工具/测量工具来衡量患者自我护理的独立性水平。结论:虽然一些仪器的评估方法和评分各不相同,但可以为医务人员评估患者独立性提供有用的信息。该仪器已在多个研究中进行了有效性和可靠性测试。没有什么乐器是绝对最好的,因为每一种乐器都有它的优势,根据它的背景和使用目的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Instruments for Assessing Patient Independence in Self-Care: A Scoping Review.

Aim: Measuring patients' independence in caring for themselves is essential in nursing care, especially in the internal medicine room environment. Many patients with various conditions need help in self-care.

Objective: To identify the right instrument to measure patients' level of independence in performing self-care.

Methods: The scoping review uses the PICO framework through PubMed, Science Direct, and Scopus databases.

Results: Nine instruments/measuring tools can be used to measure the level of independence of patients in self-care, namely CDS, Barthel Index and MBI (Modified Barthel Index), SCHFI, ECOG, Self-care ability questionnaire, DCTAQ, and Revised Summary of Diabetes Self-Care.

Conclusion: Some instruments have various assessment methods and scores but can provide helpful information for health practitioners to assess patient independence. The instrument has been tested for validity and reliability in multiple studies. No instrument is absolutely the best, as each instrument has its advantages according to its context and purpose of use.

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来源期刊
Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare
Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare Nursing-General Nursing
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
3.00%
发文量
287
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare (JMDH) aims to represent and publish research in healthcare areas delivered by practitioners of different disciplines. This includes studies and reviews conducted by multidisciplinary teams as well as research which evaluates or reports the results or conduct of such teams or healthcare processes in general. The journal covers a very wide range of areas and we welcome submissions from practitioners at all levels and from all over the world. Good healthcare is not bounded by person, place or time and the journal aims to reflect this. The JMDH is published as an open-access journal to allow this wide range of practical, patient relevant research to be immediately available to practitioners who can access and use it immediately upon publication.
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