营养状况对婴儿毛细支气管炎治疗结果和预后的影响。

IF 1 4区医学 Q3 PEDIATRICS

Clinical Pediatrics Pub Date : 2025-05-09 DOI:10.1177/00099228251339067

Ruogu Yu, Li Zhang, Xuemei Li, Qi Wang, Xiaobin Wu

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引用次数: 0

摘要

探讨营养状况对毛细支气管炎患儿治疗效果及未来哮喘风险的影响。回顾性分析2015 - 2018年473例rsv诱导的细支气管炎病例。没有显著的人口统计学差异。肥胖婴儿表现出呼吸窘迫、喘息和呼吸急促，并伴有低氧饱和度。肥胖组持续升高的IgE和肿瘤坏死因子α (TNF-α)水平。5年后观察到该组哮喘发病率较高。营养状况对毛细支气管炎的治疗至关重要；肥胖预防应该在哮喘项目中得到重视。

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Effects of Nutritional Status on Treatment Outcomes and Prognosis of Infants With Bronchiolitis.

To explore how nutritional status impacts treatment efficacy and future asthma risk in infants with bronchiolitis. A retrospective analysis of 473 RSV-induced bronchiolitis cases from 2015 to 2018. No significant demographic differences. Obese infants showed increased respiratory distress, wheezing, and rapid breathing, with lower oxygen saturation. Elevated IgE and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) levels persisted in the obese group. A higher asthma incidence was observed after 5 years in this group. Nutritional status is crucial for bronchiolitis management; obesity prevention should be highlighted in asthma programs.

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来源期刊

Clinical Pediatrics 医学-小儿科

CiteScore

2.10

自引率

6.20%

发文量

189

审稿时长

3-8 weeks

期刊介绍： Clinical Pediatrics (CLP) a peer-reviewed monthly journal, is a must read for the busy pediatrician. CLP contains state-of-the-art, accurate, concise and down-to earth information on practical, everyday child care topics whether they are clinical, scientific, behavioral, educational, or ethical.