Başak Soydaş-Turan, Gül Yalçın-Çakmaklı, Eser Lay Ergün, Hacer Dasgin, Kader Karli Oguz, Bulent Elibol, Omer Ugur, Bilge Volkan-Salanci
{"title":"常染色体隐性帕金森病的多模态影像学分析。","authors":"Başak Soydaş-Turan, Gül Yalçın-Çakmaklı, Eser Lay Ergün, Hacer Dasgin, Kader Karli Oguz, Bulent Elibol, Omer Ugur, Bilge Volkan-Salanci","doi":"10.1007/s12149-025-02053-4","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Pathophysiological backgrounds of idiopathic Parkinson's disease (IPD) and autosomal recessive monogenic Parkinson's disease (AR-PD) have common features that can be assessed through multimodal imaging. In this study, the striatal and myocardial dopaminergic innervation, brain 18F-FDG metabolism, resting-state functional activity of basal ganglia network (BGN) and white-matter (WM) microstructure were evaluated in AR-PD with respect to IPD, to investigate whether AR-PD can be subtyped as \"brain-first\" parkinsonism according to recent etiopathogenetic classification effort.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Forty patients (17 with Parkin, 3 with DJ-1 mutations and 20 with IPD) were included. Striatal dopaminergic innervation was assessed semi-quantitatively by 18F-DOPA PET, and cardiac 18F-DOPA uptake was also evaluated. Brain 18F-FDG PET images were evaluated visually. Resting-state functional MRI and diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) were used to assess the BGN activity and WM microstructural alterations.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>AR-PD patients showed significantly decreased 18F-DOPA uptake in caudate corpus compared to both IPD and controls, with a more symmetrical striatal dopaminergic denervation. Myocardial 18F-DOPA uptake in AR-PD was similar to controls, while it was significantly reduced in IPD. There was no significant difference in cortical 18F-FDG metabolism and functional activity of BGN between PD groups. The DTI data revealed more extensive WM microstructural damage in AR-PD compared to IPD.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>AR-PD group showed additional significant decreased 18F-DOPA uptake in caudate corpus and more symmetrical striatal denervation. Additionally, relatively preserved myocardial innervation, cortical metabolic and WM microstructural changes suggest the possibility of \"brain-first\" type progression in AR-PD. Also, 18F-DOPA PET/CT may be a practical tool for evaluating dopaminergic innervation of striatum and heart together, but further evaluation is needed in this area.</p>","PeriodicalId":8007,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Nuclear Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"813-822"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12289758/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Multimodal imaging analysis of autosomal recessive Parkinson's disease.\",\"authors\":\"Başak Soydaş-Turan, Gül Yalçın-Çakmaklı, Eser Lay Ergün, Hacer Dasgin, Kader Karli Oguz, Bulent Elibol, Omer Ugur, Bilge Volkan-Salanci\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s12149-025-02053-4\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Pathophysiological backgrounds of idiopathic Parkinson's disease (IPD) and autosomal recessive monogenic Parkinson's disease (AR-PD) have common features that can be assessed through multimodal imaging. In this study, the striatal and myocardial dopaminergic innervation, brain 18F-FDG metabolism, resting-state functional activity of basal ganglia network (BGN) and white-matter (WM) microstructure were evaluated in AR-PD with respect to IPD, to investigate whether AR-PD can be subtyped as \\\"brain-first\\\" parkinsonism according to recent etiopathogenetic classification effort.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Forty patients (17 with Parkin, 3 with DJ-1 mutations and 20 with IPD) were included. Striatal dopaminergic innervation was assessed semi-quantitatively by 18F-DOPA PET, and cardiac 18F-DOPA uptake was also evaluated. Brain 18F-FDG PET images were evaluated visually. Resting-state functional MRI and diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) were used to assess the BGN activity and WM microstructural alterations.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>AR-PD patients showed significantly decreased 18F-DOPA uptake in caudate corpus compared to both IPD and controls, with a more symmetrical striatal dopaminergic denervation. Myocardial 18F-DOPA uptake in AR-PD was similar to controls, while it was significantly reduced in IPD. There was no significant difference in cortical 18F-FDG metabolism and functional activity of BGN between PD groups. The DTI data revealed more extensive WM microstructural damage in AR-PD compared to IPD.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>AR-PD group showed additional significant decreased 18F-DOPA uptake in caudate corpus and more symmetrical striatal denervation. Additionally, relatively preserved myocardial innervation, cortical metabolic and WM microstructural changes suggest the possibility of \\\"brain-first\\\" type progression in AR-PD. Also, 18F-DOPA PET/CT may be a practical tool for evaluating dopaminergic innervation of striatum and heart together, but further evaluation is needed in this area.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":8007,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Annals of Nuclear Medicine\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"813-822\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-08-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12289758/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Annals of Nuclear Medicine\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12149-025-02053-4\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2025/4/24 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Annals of Nuclear Medicine","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12149-025-02053-4","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/4/24 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING","Score":null,"Total":0}
Multimodal imaging analysis of autosomal recessive Parkinson's disease.
Objective: Pathophysiological backgrounds of idiopathic Parkinson's disease (IPD) and autosomal recessive monogenic Parkinson's disease (AR-PD) have common features that can be assessed through multimodal imaging. In this study, the striatal and myocardial dopaminergic innervation, brain 18F-FDG metabolism, resting-state functional activity of basal ganglia network (BGN) and white-matter (WM) microstructure were evaluated in AR-PD with respect to IPD, to investigate whether AR-PD can be subtyped as "brain-first" parkinsonism according to recent etiopathogenetic classification effort.
Methods: Forty patients (17 with Parkin, 3 with DJ-1 mutations and 20 with IPD) were included. Striatal dopaminergic innervation was assessed semi-quantitatively by 18F-DOPA PET, and cardiac 18F-DOPA uptake was also evaluated. Brain 18F-FDG PET images were evaluated visually. Resting-state functional MRI and diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) were used to assess the BGN activity and WM microstructural alterations.
Results: AR-PD patients showed significantly decreased 18F-DOPA uptake in caudate corpus compared to both IPD and controls, with a more symmetrical striatal dopaminergic denervation. Myocardial 18F-DOPA uptake in AR-PD was similar to controls, while it was significantly reduced in IPD. There was no significant difference in cortical 18F-FDG metabolism and functional activity of BGN between PD groups. The DTI data revealed more extensive WM microstructural damage in AR-PD compared to IPD.
Conclusions: AR-PD group showed additional significant decreased 18F-DOPA uptake in caudate corpus and more symmetrical striatal denervation. Additionally, relatively preserved myocardial innervation, cortical metabolic and WM microstructural changes suggest the possibility of "brain-first" type progression in AR-PD. Also, 18F-DOPA PET/CT may be a practical tool for evaluating dopaminergic innervation of striatum and heart together, but further evaluation is needed in this area.
期刊介绍:
Annals of Nuclear Medicine is an official journal of the Japanese Society of Nuclear Medicine. It develops the appropriate application of radioactive substances and stable nuclides in the field of medicine.
The journal promotes the exchange of ideas and information and research in nuclear medicine and includes the medical application of radionuclides and related subjects. It presents original articles, short communications, reviews and letters to the editor.