氧化锌NPs通过增加pka的磷酸化来保护液体储存中的猪精子。

IF 1.6 4区 农林科学 Q2 AGRICULTURE, DAIRY & ANIMAL SCIENCE
Animal Reproduction Pub Date : 2025-04-18 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1590/1984-3143-AR2024-0025
Yuanyou Li, Meiling He, Haohan Ran, Jie Wu, Jing Lv, Guangyu Liu, Yifan Wang, Zhongliang Jiang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于活性氧(reactive oxygen species, ROS)的积累,如何有效地提高液体储存中猪精子的质量一直是一个难题。为了降低活性氧对公猪精子的影响,本研究在4℃和17℃液体贮存7 d的公猪精液中添加1 μg/mL氧化锌纳米颗粒(ZnO NPs)。结果表明,与对照组相比,氧化锌NPs显著提高了猪精子的活力、活力、质膜完整性(PMI)和顶体完整性(P值小于0.05),显著提高了猪精子的三磷酸腺苷(ATP)水平、线粒体膜电位(MMP)水平和抗氧化能力(P值小于0.05)。此外,氧化锌NPs可以通过抑制ros诱导的PKA底物(P-PKAs)磷酸化降低来保护猪精子免受氧化应激(OS)。综上所述,ZnO NPs可以作为一种新型的精液保存抗氧化剂,有助于提高辅助生殖技术在家畜中的应用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ZnO NPs protect boar sperm in liquid storage through increasing the phosphorylation of PKAs.

It remains a problem to efficiently improve the boar sperm quality of liquid storage due to reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation. To reduce the effects of ROS on boar sperm, in this study, 1 μg/mL zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) was added into the extender of boar semen during liquid storage at 4°C and 17°C for 7 days. The finding revealed that sperm motility, viability, plasma membrane integrity (PMI) and acrosome integrity significantly increased when compared with the control group (P ˂ 0.05) Additionally, ZnO NPs significantly increased the levels of adenosine triphosphate (ATP), mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP), and antioxidation abilities (P ˂ 0.05) in boar sperm. Moreover, ZnO NPs could protect boar sperm from oxidative stress (OS) by inhibiting ROS-induced decrease of phosphorylation of PKA substrates (P-PKAs). Together, the current results suggest that ZnO NPs could be used as a novel antioxidant agent for semen preservation, which is helpful in improving the application of assisted reproductive technology in domestic animals.

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来源期刊
Animal Reproduction
Animal Reproduction AGRICULTURE, DAIRY & ANIMAL SCIENCE-
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
11.80%
发文量
49
审稿时长
70 days
期刊介绍: Animal Reproduction (AR) publishes original scientific papers and invited literature reviews, in the form of Basic Research, Biotechnology, Applied Research and Review Articles, with the goal of contributing to a better understanding of phenomena related to animal reproduction. The scope of the journal applies to students, researchers and practitioners in the fields of veterinary, biology and animal science, also being of interest to practitioners of human medicine. Animal Reproduction Journal is the official organ of the Brazilian College of Animal Reproduction in Brazil.
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