母声刺激联合非营养性吸吮对改善早产儿喂养不耐受、促进生长发育的影响

IF 1.9 4区 医学 Q3 INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE
Chunyan Lin, Ting Huang, Huangyi Wu, Yanzhu Lin, Chunling Guo, Liduan Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:探讨母亲声音刺激(MSS)和非营养性吸吮(NSS)联合干预对早产儿喂养不耐受和生长发育的影响机制。方法:选取2021年8月~ 2022年12月收治的100例低出生体重早产儿,随机分为合并组和对照组各50例。对照组给予非营养性吸吮干预,联合组在吸吮干预的基础上给予母声刺激。比较各组在摄食不耐受、摄食进展、生长发育、摄食性能和心率指标上的差异。结果:与对照组相比,联合组的喂养不耐受发生率、喂养过渡时间、住院时间和恢复出生体重时间均显著降低,心率也明显降低。此外,联合组的体质量生长率、头围生长率、体长生长率、采奶率和摄食效率显著提高(P < 0.05)。结论:在早产儿中应用母声刺激联合非营养性吸吮可降低喂养不耐受风险及降低心率水平。同时改善了喂养性能,促进了早产儿的生长发育,表明了该联合干预的临床价值和潜在的适用性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effects of Maternal Voice Stimulation Combined with Non-Nutritive Sucking on Improving Feeding Intolerance and Promoting Growth and Development in Premature Infants.

Aim: This study explores the mechanisms underlying the impact of a combined intervention using maternal voice stimulation (MSS) and non-nutritive sucking (NSS) on feeding intolerance and growth and development in premature infants.

Method: One hundred cases of low birth weight premature infants admitted between August 2021 and December 2022 were randomly assigned into two groups: the combined group and the control group, each consisting of 50 infants. The control group received a non-nutritive sucking intervention, while the combined group received maternal voice stimulation in addition to the sucking intervention. Differences in feeding intolerance, feeding progression, growth and development, feeding performance, and heart rate indices were compared between the groups.

Results: Compared to the control group, the combined group showed significantly reduced incidence of feeding intolerance, feeding transition time, length of hospital stay, and time to regain birth weight, along with lowered heart rate. Additionally, there were significant increases in body mass growth rate, head circumference growth rate, body length growth rate, milk intake ratio, and feeding efficiency in the combined group (P < .05).

Conclusion: The application of maternal voice stimulation combined with non-nutritive sucking in premature infants could reduce the risk of feeding intolerance and heart rate levels. Simultaneously, it improved feeding performance and promoted growth and development in premature infants, indicating the clinical value and potential applicability of this combined intervention.

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来源期刊
Alternative therapies in health and medicine
Alternative therapies in health and medicine INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE-
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
219
期刊介绍: Launched in 1995, Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine has a mission to promote the art and science of integrative medicine and a responsibility to improve public health. We strive to maintain the highest standards of ethical medical journalism independent of special interests that is timely, accurate, and a pleasure to read. We publish original, peer-reviewed scientific articles that provide health care providers with continuing education to promote health, prevent illness, and treat disease. Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine was the first journal in this field to be indexed in the National Library of Medicine. In 2006, 2007, and 2008, ATHM had the highest impact factor ranking of any independently published peer-reviewed CAM journal in the United States—meaning that its research articles were cited more frequently than any other journal’s in the field. Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine does not endorse any particular system or method but promotes the evaluation and appropriate use of all effective therapeutic approaches. Each issue contains a variety of disciplined inquiry methods, from case reports to original scientific research to systematic reviews. The editors encourage the integration of evidence-based emerging therapies with conventional medical practices by licensed health care providers in a way that promotes a comprehensive approach to health care that is focused on wellness, prevention, and healing. Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine hopes to inform all licensed health care practitioners about developments in fields other than their own and to foster an ongoing debate about the scientific, clinical, historical, legal, political, and cultural issues that affect all of health care.
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