Ethan P Stevenson, Christopher K Schroeder, Richard Chan, Herbert M Geller, Yasuhiro Katagiri
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Smart Wash: Accelerated Membrane Washing Method in Immunoblot.
Immunoblot, also known as western blot, is a well-established procedure in life science. It is commonly used to determine the relative size and abundance of specific proteins, as well as posttranslational modifications of proteins. While this method is widely employed due to its simplicity, it can take hours or even days to complete. Despite considerable efforts to reduce the overall procedure time, particularly for antibody incubation, the steps involving membrane rinsing have remained unchanged since the development of the immunoblot technique. In this context, we introduce an innovative device called the "Smart Wash," designed to significantly reduce the washing intervals by utilizing a motorized salad spinner. The principle of Smart Wash is akin to that of a household washing machine: the container holds the membranes during the rinsing cycle, and the basket moves the membranes along with the washing solution in the container. We have optimized the rinsing conditions, including the volume of the washing solution, rotation speed, number of washing cycles, and direction. This straightforward device empowers researchers to significantly enhance the efficiency and productivity of immunoblotting analysis.
期刊介绍:
ELECTROPHORESIS is an international journal that publishes original manuscripts on all aspects of electrophoresis, and liquid phase separations (e.g., HPLC, micro- and nano-LC, UHPLC, micro- and nano-fluidics, liquid-phase micro-extractions, etc.).
Topics include new or improved analytical and preparative methods, sample preparation, development of theory, and innovative applications of electrophoretic and liquid phase separations methods in the study of nucleic acids, proteins, carbohydrates natural products, pharmaceuticals, food analysis, environmental species and other compounds of importance to the life sciences.
Papers in the areas of microfluidics and proteomics, which are not limited to electrophoresis-based methods, will also be accepted for publication. Contributions focused on hyphenated and omics techniques are also of interest. Proteomics is within the scope, if related to its fundamentals and new technical approaches. Proteomics applications are only considered in particular cases.
Papers describing the application of standard electrophoretic methods will not be considered.
Papers on nanoanalysis intended for publication in ELECTROPHORESIS should focus on one or more of the following topics:
• Nanoscale electrokinetics and phenomena related to electric double layer and/or confinement in nano-sized geometry
• Single cell and subcellular analysis
• Nanosensors and ultrasensitive detection aspects (e.g., involving quantum dots, "nanoelectrodes" or nanospray MS)
• Nanoscale/nanopore DNA sequencing (next generation sequencing)
• Micro- and nanoscale sample preparation
• Nanoparticles and cells analyses by dielectrophoresis
• Separation-based analysis using nanoparticles, nanotubes and nanowires.