评估一种新型骨传导耳鸣抑制装置的疗效:一项为期30天的临床和听力学结果的试点研究。

IF 2.2 3区 医学 Q2 OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY
Tiago Fuzeta Eça, Cláudia Rosa, Maria José Santos, Mikael Åström, Leonel Luis
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本初步研究探讨了一种利用骨传导白噪声产生的新型耳鸣再训练疗法(TRT)设备治疗听力正常人群耳鸣的疗效。方法:本研究设计为一项前瞻性、单臂、观察性试验,在一家三级转诊中心门诊进行,30例听力正常的耳鸣患者连续参加。耳鸣特异性问卷,即耳鸣障碍量表(THI)和耳鸣功能指数(TFI),翻译并改编为欧洲葡萄牙语。将患者分为A组(耳鸣特征在设备最大输出性能范围内)和B组(设备最大输出性能范围外)。结果:69%的参与者TFI得分有所改善,其中A组平均下降10分(p = 0.0004)。该装置耐受性良好,无不良反应报告。结论:新型骨传导耳鸣抑制装置在减少耳鸣的影响方面显示出良好的前景,特别是对于耳鸣轮廓在设备最大性能输出范围内的患者。大多数参与者在30天后观察到的TFI评分的改善,突出了通过骨传导提供的专门定制的声音疗法在耳鸣管理中的潜力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Assessing the efficacy of a novel bone conduction tinnitus suppression device: a 30-day pilot study on clinical and audiological outcomes.

Purpose: This pilot study investigated the efficacy of a novel Tinnitus Retraining Therapy (TRT) device utilizing bone conduction white noise generation, in treating tinnitus in a normal hearing population.

Methods: This study was designed as a prospective, single-arm, observational trial in an outpatient clinic at a tertiary referral center, with 30 consecutive normal hearing patients with tinnitus. Tinnitus-specific questionnaires, namely the Tinnitus Handicap Inventory (THI) and Tinnitus Functional Index (TFI), translated and adapted to European Portuguese were administered. Patients were categorized into Group A (tinnitus characteristics within the device's maximum output performance) and Group B (outside the device's maximum output performance).

Results: 69% of the participants showed improvement in their TFI scores, with Group A exhibiting a significant mean reduction of 10 points (p = 0.0004). The device was well-tolerated, with no adverse effects reported.

Conclusion: The novel bone conduction tinnitus suppression device showed promise in reducing the impact of tinnitus, particularly in patients whose tinnitus profile is within the device maximum performance output. This improvement in TFI scores in the majority of the participants, observed after just a 30-day period, highlights the potential of specifically tailored sound therapy delivered via bone conduction in tinnitus management.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
7.70%
发文量
537
审稿时长
2-4 weeks
期刊介绍: Official Journal of European Union of Medical Specialists – ORL Section and Board Official Journal of Confederation of European Oto-Rhino-Laryngology Head and Neck Surgery "European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology" publishes original clinical reports and clinically relevant experimental studies, as well as short communications presenting new results of special interest. With peer review by a respected international editorial board and prompt English-language publication, the journal provides rapid dissemination of information by authors from around the world. This particular feature makes it the journal of choice for readers who want to be informed about the continuing state of the art concerning basic sciences and the diagnosis and management of diseases of the head and neck on an international level. European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology was founded in 1864 as "Archiv für Ohrenheilkunde" by A. von Tröltsch, A. Politzer and H. Schwartze.
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