在匈牙利首次出现的Vespa velutina nigrithorax支持它起源于已建立的欧洲人口。

IF 1.8 4区生物学 Q3 BIOLOGY

Biologia futura Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-04-12 DOI:10.1007/s42977-025-00251-9

Éva Kolics, Zoltán Ács, Tamás Sipos, László Rózsa, János Taller, Kinga Mátyás, Balázs Kolics

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究调查了在匈牙利首次发现的亚洲黄腿大黄蜂（Vespa velutina nigrithorax du Buysson, 1905）的标本。基于线粒体细胞色素氧化酶c亚基1基因的系统发育分析证实了它们的欧洲起源，并确定它们为V. velutina。在匈牙利的发现代表了该物种在当时从其已建立的欧洲分布最远的记录发生地，突出了其重要的传播潜力。鉴于该地区蜜蜂种群密度高，应特别注意在殖民化的早期阶段进行控制。

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The first appearance of Vespa velutina nigrithorax in Hungary supports its origin from the established European population.

This study investigates specimens of the Asian yellow-legged hornet (Vespa velutina nigrithorax du Buysson, 1905) originating from the first colony detected in Hungary. Phylogenetic analysis based on the mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase c subunit 1 gene confirms their European origin and definitely identifies them as V. velutina. The detection in Hungary represented the species' farthest documented occurrence from its established European distribution at that time, highlighting its significant dispersal potential. Given the high density of bee populations in the region, particular attention should be paid to control efforts during the early stages of colonization.

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来源期刊

Biologia futura Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Agricultural and Biological Sciences (all)

CiteScore

3.50

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： How can the scientific knowledge we possess now influence that future? That is, the FUTURE of Earth and life − of humankind. Can we make choices in the present to change our future? How can 21st century biological research ask proper scientific questions and find solid answers? Addressing these questions is the main goal of Biologia Futura (formerly Acta Biologica Hungarica). In keeping with the name, the new mission is to focus on areas of biology where major advances are to be expected, areas of biology with strong inter-disciplinary connection and to provide new avenues for future research in biology. Biologia Futura aims to publish articles from all fields of biology.