废物转化财富:用于可持续包装材料的硅烷改性海藻生物聚合物

C. M. Hazwan, C. S. Chang, A. H. Yusoff, N. F. Shoparwe, M. J. K. Mohammad
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为了应对塑料废物对环境造成的日益严重的威胁,本研究利用红海藻(Kappaphycus alvarezii)开发了疏水生物聚合物薄膜,作为可持续的包装替代品。采用溶剂铸造法制备膜,然后用三乙氧基甲基硅烷进行表面处理以提高膜的疏水性。关键指标,包括水溶性(降低37.4%)、吸湿能力(降低108.6%)和水蒸气渗透性(降低65.4%),与未经处理的薄膜相比有显著改善。傅里叶变换红外光谱(FT-IR)证实了硅烷的成功整合,而力学测试显示拉伸强度(高达24.44 MPa)和杨氏模量(183.41 MPa)增加,断裂伸长率适度降低。这些发现表明,硅烷修饰的海藻生物聚合物薄膜具有强大的潜力,可以作为减少塑料废物的环保包装解决方案。图形抽象
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Waste to wealth: silane-modified seaweed biopolymers for sustainable packaging material

In response to the growing environmental threat posed by plastic waste, this study developed hydrophobic biopolymer films from red seaweed (Kappaphycus alvarezii) as a sustainable alternative for packaging. The films were fabricated using a solvent-casting method, followed by surface treatment with triethoxymethylsilane to increase their hydrophobicity. Key metrics, including water solubility (reduced by 37.4%), moisture absorption capacity (decreased by 108.6%), and water vapor permeability (decreased by 65.4%), demonstrated significant improvements over untreated films. Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy confirmed successful silane integration, whereas mechanical testing revealed increased tensile strength (up to 24.44 MPa) and Young’s modulus (183.41 MPa), with a moderate reduction in elongation at break. These findings indicate that silane-modified seaweed biopolymer films have strong potential as eco-friendly packaging solutions to mitigate plastic waste.

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