{"title":"射流冷却SiNSi自由基的激光诱导荧光光谱:C ω 2Δu-X ω 2Πg跃迁的振动热带","authors":"Masaru Fukushima*, Takashi Ishiwata, Chihaya Motoyoshi, Yoshihiro Sumiyoshi and Yasuki Endo, ","doi":"10.1021/acsearthspacechem.4c0040610.1021/acsearthspacechem.4c00406","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p >We have generated SiNSi in supersonic free expansions and observed the laser-induced fluorescence (LIF) spectrum in the UV region, and rotational structures of vibrationally hot bands have been analyzed. On the basis of the rotational structure, they are assigned to the C̃ (01<sup>1</sup>0) <sup>2</sup>Π<sub>g</sub>– and C̃ (03<sup>1,3</sup>0) μ <sup>2</sup>Π<sub>g</sub>–X̃ (01<sup>1</sup>0) μ <sup>2</sup>Σ<sub>u</sub><sup>(−)</sup> and C̃ (01<sup>1</sup>0) <sup>2</sup>Φ<sub>g</sub>–X̃ (01<sup>1</sup>0) <sup>2</sup>Δ<sub>u</sub> vibronic bands of the C̃ <sup>2</sup>Δ<sub>u</sub>–X̃ <sup>2</sup>Π<sub>g</sub> electronic transition. Observations of the u vibronic levels in the X̃ <sup>2</sup>Π<sub>g</sub> electronic state and the g levels in the C̃ <sup>2</sup>Δ<sub>u</sub> state provide valuable information to analyze the vibronic structure of each electronic state. In addition to the three bands, positions of two hot bands, C̃ (01<sup>1</sup>0) <sup>2</sup>Π<sub>g</sub>–X̃ (01<sup>1</sup>0) κ <sup>2</sup>Σ<sub>u</sub><sup>(+)</sup> and C̃ (03<sup>1,3</sup>0) κ <sup>2</sup>Π<sub>g</sub>–X̃ (01<sup>1</sup>0) μ <sup>2</sup>Σ<sub>u</sub><sup>(−)</sup>, have been identified by adopting results from the vibronic analyses of the X̃ <sup>2</sup>Π<sub>g</sub> and C̃ <sup>2</sup>Δ<sub>u</sub> electronic states.</p>","PeriodicalId":15,"journal":{"name":"ACS Earth and Space Chemistry","volume":"9 5","pages":"1117–1123 1117–1123"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Laser-Induced Fluorescence Spectroscopy of the Jet-Cooled SiNSi Radical: Vibrationally Hot Bands of the C̃ 2Δu–X̃ 2Πg Transition\",\"authors\":\"Masaru Fukushima*, Takashi Ishiwata, Chihaya Motoyoshi, Yoshihiro Sumiyoshi and Yasuki Endo, \",\"doi\":\"10.1021/acsearthspacechem.4c0040610.1021/acsearthspacechem.4c00406\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p >We have generated SiNSi in supersonic free expansions and observed the laser-induced fluorescence (LIF) spectrum in the UV region, and rotational structures of vibrationally hot bands have been analyzed. On the basis of the rotational structure, they are assigned to the C̃ (01<sup>1</sup>0) <sup>2</sup>Π<sub>g</sub>– and C̃ (03<sup>1,3</sup>0) μ <sup>2</sup>Π<sub>g</sub>–X̃ (01<sup>1</sup>0) μ <sup>2</sup>Σ<sub>u</sub><sup>(−)</sup> and C̃ (01<sup>1</sup>0) <sup>2</sup>Φ<sub>g</sub>–X̃ (01<sup>1</sup>0) <sup>2</sup>Δ<sub>u</sub> vibronic bands of the C̃ <sup>2</sup>Δ<sub>u</sub>–X̃ <sup>2</sup>Π<sub>g</sub> electronic transition. Observations of the u vibronic levels in the X̃ <sup>2</sup>Π<sub>g</sub> electronic state and the g levels in the C̃ <sup>2</sup>Δ<sub>u</sub> state provide valuable information to analyze the vibronic structure of each electronic state. In addition to the three bands, positions of two hot bands, C̃ (01<sup>1</sup>0) <sup>2</sup>Π<sub>g</sub>–X̃ (01<sup>1</sup>0) κ <sup>2</sup>Σ<sub>u</sub><sup>(+)</sup> and C̃ (03<sup>1,3</sup>0) κ <sup>2</sup>Π<sub>g</sub>–X̃ (01<sup>1</sup>0) μ <sup>2</sup>Σ<sub>u</sub><sup>(−)</sup>, have been identified by adopting results from the vibronic analyses of the X̃ <sup>2</sup>Π<sub>g</sub> and C̃ <sup>2</sup>Δ<sub>u</sub> electronic states.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":15,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"ACS Earth and Space Chemistry\",\"volume\":\"9 5\",\"pages\":\"1117–1123 1117–1123\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-04-21\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"ACS Earth and Space Chemistry\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"92\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acsearthspacechem.4c00406\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"ACS Earth and Space Chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acsearthspacechem.4c00406","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Laser-Induced Fluorescence Spectroscopy of the Jet-Cooled SiNSi Radical: Vibrationally Hot Bands of the C̃ 2Δu–X̃ 2Πg Transition
We have generated SiNSi in supersonic free expansions and observed the laser-induced fluorescence (LIF) spectrum in the UV region, and rotational structures of vibrationally hot bands have been analyzed. On the basis of the rotational structure, they are assigned to the C̃ (0110) 2Πg– and C̃ (031,30) μ 2Πg–X̃ (0110) μ 2Σu(−) and C̃ (0110) 2Φg–X̃ (0110) 2Δu vibronic bands of the C̃ 2Δu–X̃ 2Πg electronic transition. Observations of the u vibronic levels in the X̃ 2Πg electronic state and the g levels in the C̃ 2Δu state provide valuable information to analyze the vibronic structure of each electronic state. In addition to the three bands, positions of two hot bands, C̃ (0110) 2Πg–X̃ (0110) κ 2Σu(+) and C̃ (031,30) κ 2Πg–X̃ (0110) μ 2Σu(−), have been identified by adopting results from the vibronic analyses of the X̃ 2Πg and C̃ 2Δu electronic states.
期刊介绍:
The scope of ACS Earth and Space Chemistry includes the application of analytical, experimental and theoretical chemistry to investigate research questions relevant to the Earth and Space. The journal encompasses the highly interdisciplinary nature of research in this area, while emphasizing chemistry and chemical research tools as the unifying theme. The journal publishes broadly in the domains of high- and low-temperature geochemistry, atmospheric chemistry, marine chemistry, planetary chemistry, astrochemistry, and analytical geochemistry. ACS Earth and Space Chemistry publishes Articles, Letters, Reviews, and Features to provide flexible formats to readily communicate all aspects of research in these fields.