强光的噪声免疫量子相关

IF 32.3 1区 物理与天体物理 Q1 OPTICS
Shiekh Zia Uddin, Nicholas Rivera, Devin Seyler, Jamison Sloan, Yannick Salamin, Charles Roques-Carmes, Shutao Xu, Michelle Y. Sander, Ido Kaminer, Marin Soljačić
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引用次数: 0

摘要

具有高强度的激光器通常表现出远高于脉冲噪声水平的强强度波动。控制这种噪声对于广泛的应用至关重要,无论是经典的还是量子的。在这里,我们演示了产生具有量子级噪声的强光,即使从具有大量多余噪声的输入开始。特别是,我们展示了如何从与高功率放大激光源相关的噪声输入(总体噪声降低30倍)中产生强度接近0.1 TW cm−2的强压缩光,但噪声处于或低于短噪声水平。基于多模系统中量子噪声的新理论,我们证明了从噪声输入产生量子光的能力源于多模量子相关,它最大限度地将输出光与输入光中的主要噪声通道解耦。作为一个例子,我们在非线性光纤中的飞秒脉冲中证明了这种效应,但是使我们的结果具有噪声免疫相关性的结果对于光学及其他许多非线性系统都是通用的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Noise-immune quantum correlations of intense light

Noise-immune quantum correlations of intense light

Lasers with high intensity generally exhibit strong intensity fluctuations far above the shot-noise level. Taming this noise is pivotal to a wide range of applications, both classical and quantum. Here we demonstrate the creation of intense light with quantum levels of noise even when starting from inputs with large amounts of excess noise. In particular, we demonstrate how intense squeezed light with intensities approaching 0.1 TW cm2, but noise at or below the shot-noise level, can be produced from noisy inputs associated with high-power amplified laser sources (an overall noise reduction of 30-fold). On the basis of a new theory of quantum noise in multimode systems, we show that the ability to generate quantum light from noisy inputs results from multimode quantum correlations, which maximally decouple the output light from the dominant noise channels in the input light. As an example, we demonstrate this effect for femtosecond pulses in nonlinear fibres, but the noise-immune correlations that enable our results are generic to many other nonlinear systems in optics and beyond.

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来源期刊
Nature Photonics
Nature Photonics 物理-光学
CiteScore
54.20
自引率
1.70%
发文量
158
审稿时长
12 months
期刊介绍: Nature Photonics is a monthly journal dedicated to the scientific study and application of light, known as Photonics. It publishes top-quality, peer-reviewed research across all areas of light generation, manipulation, and detection. The journal encompasses research into the fundamental properties of light and its interactions with matter, as well as the latest developments in optoelectronic devices and emerging photonics applications. Topics covered include lasers, LEDs, imaging, detectors, optoelectronic devices, quantum optics, biophotonics, optical data storage, spectroscopy, fiber optics, solar energy, displays, terahertz technology, nonlinear optics, plasmonics, nanophotonics, and X-rays. In addition to research papers and review articles summarizing scientific findings in optoelectronics, Nature Photonics also features News and Views pieces and research highlights. It uniquely includes articles on the business aspects of the industry, such as technology commercialization and market analysis, offering a comprehensive perspective on the field.
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