育种健全性评价:提高干旱和半干旱地区单峰骆驼(Camelus dromedarius)育种系统可持续性的工具

IF 2.2 2区 农林科学 Q1 AGRICULTURE, DAIRY & ANIMAL SCIENCE
D. Monaco
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引用次数: 0

摘要

单峰骆驼(DC)公牛的生育力下降,无论是暂时的还是永久性的,都对骆驼繁殖系统的可持续性构成重大威胁,从而对干旱和半干旱地区的粮食安全构成威胁。因此,评估单峰骆驼的繁殖公牛以确保它们能够发挥其生殖潜力是至关重要的。然而,目前缺乏标准化的临床和男科评估程序,即育种稳健性评估,以及有效的报告系统。在这篇叙述性综述中,描述了与公牛生育力和繁殖健康评估相关的最重要方面,并将其适用于单峰骆驼公牛,以便为该物种的有效临床和雄性学评估提供标准化的程序,并考虑到其独特的特征。此外,还首次提供了牛群和公牛检查记录表,分为四个主要部分,以确保有效和一致的数据收集和报告。如果大规模实施,本研究提供的记录表格收集的临床评估程序和数据将有助于确定与世界范围内单峰牛群和公牛繁殖效率受损相关的因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Breeding soundness evaluation, a tool for improving the sustainability of dromedary camel (Camelus dromedarius) breeding systems in arid and semi-arid lands
The reduced fertility of dromedary camel (DC) bulls, whether temporary or permanent, poses a significant threat to the sustainability of camel breeding systems and, consequently, to food security in arid and semi-arid regions. Therefore, it is crucial to assess dromedary camel breeding bulls to ensure they can fulfill their reproductive potential. However, standardized clinical and andrological evaluation procedures, known as breeding soundness evaluations, as well as an efficient reporting system, are currently lacking for this species. In this narrative review, the most important aspects related to bull fertility and breeding soundness evaluation have been described and adapted to the dromedary camel bull in order to provide a standardized procedure for an efficient clinical and andrological evaluation in this species, taking into account its unique characteristics. Additionally, a herd and bull examination record form, divided into four main sections, has been provided, for the first time, to ensure efficient and consistent data collection and reporting. If implemented on a large scale, the clinical evaluation procedures and data collected by the recording forms provided in this study, would help to identify factors associated with the impairment of reproductive efficiency in dromedary herds and bulls worldwide.
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来源期刊
Animal Reproduction Science
Animal Reproduction Science 农林科学-奶制品与动物科学
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
9.10%
发文量
136
审稿时长
54 days
期刊介绍: Animal Reproduction Science publishes results from studies relating to reproduction and fertility in animals. This includes both fundamental research and applied studies, including management practices that increase our understanding of the biology and manipulation of reproduction. Manuscripts should go into depth in the mechanisms involved in the research reported, rather than a give a mere description of findings. The focus is on animals that are useful to humans including food- and fibre-producing; companion/recreational; captive; and endangered species including zoo animals, but excluding laboratory animals unless the results of the study provide new information that impacts the basic understanding of the biology or manipulation of reproduction. The journal''s scope includes the study of reproductive physiology and endocrinology, reproductive cycles, natural and artificial control of reproduction, preservation and use of gametes and embryos, pregnancy and parturition, infertility and sterility, diagnostic and therapeutic techniques. The Editorial Board of Animal Reproduction Science has decided not to publish papers in which there is an exclusive examination of the in vitro development of oocytes and embryos; however, there will be consideration of papers that include in vitro studies where the source of the oocytes and/or development of the embryos beyond the blastocyst stage is part of the experimental design.
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