mof基催化剂降解废水中有机污染物的研究进展

Matthew Ndubuisi Abonyi , Christopher Chiedozie Obi , Joseph Tagbo Nwabanne
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摘要

金属有机骨架(mof)由于其高表面积、可调孔隙率和多种化学功能而成为降解废水中有机污染物的有前途的催化剂。本文综述了它们在废水处理中的应用,重点介绍了催化过程、设计策略和实际用例。它检查了常见的有机污染物,并探索了光催化,fenton样,以及由MOFs促进的其他催化过程。讨论了通过结构修饰、复合材料形成和合成后修饰来增强活性的策略。此外,还研究了案例研究和环境影响因素,强调了基于mof的废水处理的挑战和未来方向。本文强调了mof基催化剂在解决水污染挑战方面的巨大潜力,并强调了该领域持续研究和创新的重要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Degradation of organic pollutants in wastewater using MOF-based catalysts: A review
Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs) are promising catalysts for degrading organic pollutants in wastewater due to their high surface area, tunable porosity, and versatile chemical functionalities. This review offers a comprehensive overview of their application in wastewater treatment, focusing on catalytic processes, design strategies, and real-world use cases. It examines common organic pollutants and explores photocatalytic, Fenton-like, and other catalytic processes facilitated by MOFs. Strategies for enhancing activity through structural modifications, composite formation, and post-synthetic modifications are discussed. Additionally, case studies and environmental impact considerations are examined, highlighting challenges and future directions in MOF-based wastewater treatment. This review underscores the significant potential of MOF-based catalysts in addressing water pollution challenges and emphasizes the importance of ongoing research and innovation in this field.
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