Xiaolian Zhang , Ying Liu , Yangfei Zhang , Wenyi Tan , Sipeng Hao , Can Huang
{"title":"考虑氢高灵敏度因素的风电转氢系统电压功率控制改进策略","authors":"Xiaolian Zhang , Ying Liu , Yangfei Zhang , Wenyi Tan , Sipeng Hao , Can Huang","doi":"10.1016/j.epsr.2025.111763","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Now a power-to-hydrogen (P2H) system becomes an important solution to address wind energy uncertainty and wind power curtailment. This paper is focused on the P2H efficiency enhancement from the control perspective. First, a wind energy based P2H model is presented, where the impact factors on the hydrogen production efficiency are quantitatively and qualitatively analyzed through grey relational analysis (GRA). It is found that compared with the turbulence intensity, electrolytic water temperature, and energy storage capacity, the DC bus voltage and average wind speed produce higher influence on hydrogen production efficiency. Based on such findings, an improved voltage-power droop control strategy considering the highly sensitive factors is proposed. Compared with traditional voltage-power control strategy, the proposed control strategy can improve the hydrogen production efficiency along with the state of charge (SOC) of the energy storage system. The effectiveness of the proposed control strategy is verified with MATLAB/Simulink studies.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50547,"journal":{"name":"Electric Power Systems Research","volume":"247 ","pages":"Article 111763"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"An improved voltage-power control strategy of wind power-to-hydrogen systems considering hydrogen high sensitivity factors\",\"authors\":\"Xiaolian Zhang , Ying Liu , Yangfei Zhang , Wenyi Tan , Sipeng Hao , Can Huang\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.epsr.2025.111763\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Now a power-to-hydrogen (P2H) system becomes an important solution to address wind energy uncertainty and wind power curtailment. This paper is focused on the P2H efficiency enhancement from the control perspective. First, a wind energy based P2H model is presented, where the impact factors on the hydrogen production efficiency are quantitatively and qualitatively analyzed through grey relational analysis (GRA). It is found that compared with the turbulence intensity, electrolytic water temperature, and energy storage capacity, the DC bus voltage and average wind speed produce higher influence on hydrogen production efficiency. Based on such findings, an improved voltage-power droop control strategy considering the highly sensitive factors is proposed. Compared with traditional voltage-power control strategy, the proposed control strategy can improve the hydrogen production efficiency along with the state of charge (SOC) of the energy storage system. The effectiveness of the proposed control strategy is verified with MATLAB/Simulink studies.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":50547,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Electric Power Systems Research\",\"volume\":\"247 \",\"pages\":\"Article 111763\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-05-14\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Electric Power Systems Research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378779625003554\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Electric Power Systems Research","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378779625003554","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
An improved voltage-power control strategy of wind power-to-hydrogen systems considering hydrogen high sensitivity factors
Now a power-to-hydrogen (P2H) system becomes an important solution to address wind energy uncertainty and wind power curtailment. This paper is focused on the P2H efficiency enhancement from the control perspective. First, a wind energy based P2H model is presented, where the impact factors on the hydrogen production efficiency are quantitatively and qualitatively analyzed through grey relational analysis (GRA). It is found that compared with the turbulence intensity, electrolytic water temperature, and energy storage capacity, the DC bus voltage and average wind speed produce higher influence on hydrogen production efficiency. Based on such findings, an improved voltage-power droop control strategy considering the highly sensitive factors is proposed. Compared with traditional voltage-power control strategy, the proposed control strategy can improve the hydrogen production efficiency along with the state of charge (SOC) of the energy storage system. The effectiveness of the proposed control strategy is verified with MATLAB/Simulink studies.
期刊介绍:
Electric Power Systems Research is an international medium for the publication of original papers concerned with the generation, transmission, distribution and utilization of electrical energy. The journal aims at presenting important results of work in this field, whether in the form of applied research, development of new procedures or components, orginal application of existing knowledge or new designapproaches. The scope of Electric Power Systems Research is broad, encompassing all aspects of electric power systems. The following list of topics is not intended to be exhaustive, but rather to indicate topics that fall within the journal purview.
• Generation techniques ranging from advances in conventional electromechanical methods, through nuclear power generation, to renewable energy generation.
• Transmission, spanning the broad area from UHV (ac and dc) to network operation and protection, line routing and design.
• Substation work: equipment design, protection and control systems.
• Distribution techniques, equipment development, and smart grids.
• The utilization area from energy efficiency to distributed load levelling techniques.
• Systems studies including control techniques, planning, optimization methods, stability, security assessment and insulation coordination.