{"title":"具有密度依赖粘度和电阻率的三维不可压缩磁微极流体的全局适定性和指数稳定性","authors":"Xin Si , Xinying Xu , Mingyu Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.jde.2025.113399","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This paper studies the global existence and large-time behavior of strong solutions to an initial-boundary value problem of the three-dimensional (3D) nonhomogeneous incompressible magneto-micropolar fluids with density-dependent viscosities and resistivity in the presence of vacuum states. Based on some key a priori exponential decay-in-times rates of the strong solutions, we get the existence, uniqueness and exponential stability of the global strong solutions in an bounded domain, provided that the initial energy is suitably small. Note that, there is no need to impose any smallness conditions on the initial density despite the presence of vacuum. This is the first result of the 3D magneto-micropolar fluids with all viscosities and resistivity depending density in a bounded domain. We also give the detailed proof of uniqueness.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15623,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Differential Equations","volume":"439 ","pages":"Article 113399"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Global well-posedness and exponential stability of 3D incompressible magneto-micropolar fluids with density-dependent viscosities and resistivity\",\"authors\":\"Xin Si , Xinying Xu , Mingyu Zhang\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jde.2025.113399\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>This paper studies the global existence and large-time behavior of strong solutions to an initial-boundary value problem of the three-dimensional (3D) nonhomogeneous incompressible magneto-micropolar fluids with density-dependent viscosities and resistivity in the presence of vacuum states. Based on some key a priori exponential decay-in-times rates of the strong solutions, we get the existence, uniqueness and exponential stability of the global strong solutions in an bounded domain, provided that the initial energy is suitably small. Note that, there is no need to impose any smallness conditions on the initial density despite the presence of vacuum. This is the first result of the 3D magneto-micropolar fluids with all viscosities and resistivity depending density in a bounded domain. We also give the detailed proof of uniqueness.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":15623,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Differential Equations\",\"volume\":\"439 \",\"pages\":\"Article 113399\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-05-12\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Differential Equations\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022039625004267\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Differential Equations","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022039625004267","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Global well-posedness and exponential stability of 3D incompressible magneto-micropolar fluids with density-dependent viscosities and resistivity
This paper studies the global existence and large-time behavior of strong solutions to an initial-boundary value problem of the three-dimensional (3D) nonhomogeneous incompressible magneto-micropolar fluids with density-dependent viscosities and resistivity in the presence of vacuum states. Based on some key a priori exponential decay-in-times rates of the strong solutions, we get the existence, uniqueness and exponential stability of the global strong solutions in an bounded domain, provided that the initial energy is suitably small. Note that, there is no need to impose any smallness conditions on the initial density despite the presence of vacuum. This is the first result of the 3D magneto-micropolar fluids with all viscosities and resistivity depending density in a bounded domain. We also give the detailed proof of uniqueness.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Differential Equations is concerned with the theory and the application of differential equations. The articles published are addressed not only to mathematicians but also to those engineers, physicists, and other scientists for whom differential equations are valuable research tools.
Research Areas Include:
• Mathematical control theory
• Ordinary differential equations
• Partial differential equations
• Stochastic differential equations
• Topological dynamics
• Related topics