Yang Zhang , Keping Zhang , R. Vaira Vignesh , Sherzod Abdullaev , Yasser Fouad , Azlan Mohd Zain , Moslem Paidar
{"title":"利用搅拌摩擦加工(FSP)新工具获得AA5754/ZrO2+hBN杂化表面复合材料优异的摩擦学和力学性能","authors":"Yang Zhang , Keping Zhang , R. Vaira Vignesh , Sherzod Abdullaev , Yasser Fouad , Azlan Mohd Zain , Moslem Paidar","doi":"10.1016/j.triboint.2025.110720","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The design of the tool is one of the key factors influencing the effectiveness of Friction Stir Processing (FSP) in fabricating surface composites. This investigation addresses this exigency by using a new tool during FSP. This study explores the use of FSP to enhance the surface properties of AA5754 aluminum alloy by incorporating ZrO<sub>2</sub> and hBN reinforcement powders. The experiments were performed using two distinct tool geometries – a Conventional Cylindrical Pin (CCP) tool and a modified Protruding Cylindrical Pin (PCP) tool, to assess the effect of tool design on particle distribution and microstructural refinement. Resulted revealed that the PCP tool, featuring a protrusion on the stirring pin, was developed to improve the quality of surface appearance. Moreover, it was found that utilizing a PCP tool resulted in the highest level of uniformity in particle dispersion across the matrix. The results also demonstrated that the highest shear strength was recorded for the sample FSPed with the PCP tool (193 MPa) as compared to the sample FSPed with the CCP tool (171 MPa). The higher shear strength is attributed to the significantly improved dissemination of hBN and ZrO<sub>2</sub> particles within the matrix and further refinement of grains in the stir zone. From the results, it was also observed that a tool with a protrusion on the stirring pin had better material flow and higher resistance to corrosion and wear than a tool with a regular pin profile.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":23238,"journal":{"name":"Tribology International","volume":"210 ","pages":"Article 110720"},"PeriodicalIF":6.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Achieving superior tribological and mechanical properties of AA5754/ZrO2+hBN hybrid surface composite by using a new tool in the friction stir processing (FSP)\",\"authors\":\"Yang Zhang , Keping Zhang , R. Vaira Vignesh , Sherzod Abdullaev , Yasser Fouad , Azlan Mohd Zain , Moslem Paidar\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.triboint.2025.110720\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>The design of the tool is one of the key factors influencing the effectiveness of Friction Stir Processing (FSP) in fabricating surface composites. This investigation addresses this exigency by using a new tool during FSP. This study explores the use of FSP to enhance the surface properties of AA5754 aluminum alloy by incorporating ZrO<sub>2</sub> and hBN reinforcement powders. The experiments were performed using two distinct tool geometries – a Conventional Cylindrical Pin (CCP) tool and a modified Protruding Cylindrical Pin (PCP) tool, to assess the effect of tool design on particle distribution and microstructural refinement. Resulted revealed that the PCP tool, featuring a protrusion on the stirring pin, was developed to improve the quality of surface appearance. Moreover, it was found that utilizing a PCP tool resulted in the highest level of uniformity in particle dispersion across the matrix. The results also demonstrated that the highest shear strength was recorded for the sample FSPed with the PCP tool (193 MPa) as compared to the sample FSPed with the CCP tool (171 MPa). The higher shear strength is attributed to the significantly improved dissemination of hBN and ZrO<sub>2</sub> particles within the matrix and further refinement of grains in the stir zone. From the results, it was also observed that a tool with a protrusion on the stirring pin had better material flow and higher resistance to corrosion and wear than a tool with a regular pin profile.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":23238,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Tribology International\",\"volume\":\"210 \",\"pages\":\"Article 110720\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":6.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-04-10\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Tribology International\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0301679X25002154\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Tribology International","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0301679X25002154","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Achieving superior tribological and mechanical properties of AA5754/ZrO2+hBN hybrid surface composite by using a new tool in the friction stir processing (FSP)
The design of the tool is one of the key factors influencing the effectiveness of Friction Stir Processing (FSP) in fabricating surface composites. This investigation addresses this exigency by using a new tool during FSP. This study explores the use of FSP to enhance the surface properties of AA5754 aluminum alloy by incorporating ZrO2 and hBN reinforcement powders. The experiments were performed using two distinct tool geometries – a Conventional Cylindrical Pin (CCP) tool and a modified Protruding Cylindrical Pin (PCP) tool, to assess the effect of tool design on particle distribution and microstructural refinement. Resulted revealed that the PCP tool, featuring a protrusion on the stirring pin, was developed to improve the quality of surface appearance. Moreover, it was found that utilizing a PCP tool resulted in the highest level of uniformity in particle dispersion across the matrix. The results also demonstrated that the highest shear strength was recorded for the sample FSPed with the PCP tool (193 MPa) as compared to the sample FSPed with the CCP tool (171 MPa). The higher shear strength is attributed to the significantly improved dissemination of hBN and ZrO2 particles within the matrix and further refinement of grains in the stir zone. From the results, it was also observed that a tool with a protrusion on the stirring pin had better material flow and higher resistance to corrosion and wear than a tool with a regular pin profile.
期刊介绍:
Tribology is the science of rubbing surfaces and contributes to every facet of our everyday life, from live cell friction to engine lubrication and seismology. As such tribology is truly multidisciplinary and this extraordinary breadth of scientific interest is reflected in the scope of Tribology International.
Tribology International seeks to publish original research papers of the highest scientific quality to provide an archival resource for scientists from all backgrounds. Written contributions are invited reporting experimental and modelling studies both in established areas of tribology and emerging fields. Scientific topics include the physics or chemistry of tribo-surfaces, bio-tribology, surface engineering and materials, contact mechanics, nano-tribology, lubricants and hydrodynamic lubrication.