{"title":"应用于食品领域的新型柠檬酸基离子液体的形成机理及抑菌活性研究","authors":"Xiaoping Fang, Renhuan Ma, Yongxin Xu, Shixia Guan","doi":"10.1016/j.lwt.2025.117884","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>As a novel green solvent, ionic liquids (ILs) have broad application prospects in natural product separation and the food industry. Although the research on ILs is extensive, the formation mechanism of oxymatrine (OMT)-citric acid (CA) IL remains unclear. This study aimed to explore the formation mechanism of IL between OMT and CA and evaluate its antibacterial activity. Through spectroscopy, theoretical calculations, and relevant formula derivations, it was found that the primary ionization of CA mainly formed OMT-CA IL to produce anions. Subsequently, OMT accepted protons to form cations, and then IL was generated through ionic bond interactions. In addition, antibacterial tests showed that IL significantly inhibited various bacteria, indicating its potential to become a novel antibacterial agent. Cell experiments further confirmed its good biocompatibility. In conclusion, this study explored the formation mechanism of IL, providing valuable insights into the synthesis of novel ILs and their potential applications in the food industry.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":382,"journal":{"name":"LWT - Food Science and Technology","volume":"224 ","pages":"Article 117884"},"PeriodicalIF":6.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Investigation on the formation mechanism and antibacterial activity of novel citric acid-based ionic liquids applied in the food field\",\"authors\":\"Xiaoping Fang, Renhuan Ma, Yongxin Xu, Shixia Guan\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.lwt.2025.117884\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>As a novel green solvent, ionic liquids (ILs) have broad application prospects in natural product separation and the food industry. Although the research on ILs is extensive, the formation mechanism of oxymatrine (OMT)-citric acid (CA) IL remains unclear. This study aimed to explore the formation mechanism of IL between OMT and CA and evaluate its antibacterial activity. Through spectroscopy, theoretical calculations, and relevant formula derivations, it was found that the primary ionization of CA mainly formed OMT-CA IL to produce anions. Subsequently, OMT accepted protons to form cations, and then IL was generated through ionic bond interactions. In addition, antibacterial tests showed that IL significantly inhibited various bacteria, indicating its potential to become a novel antibacterial agent. Cell experiments further confirmed its good biocompatibility. In conclusion, this study explored the formation mechanism of IL, providing valuable insights into the synthesis of novel ILs and their potential applications in the food industry.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":382,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"LWT - Food Science and Technology\",\"volume\":\"224 \",\"pages\":\"Article 117884\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":6.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-05-06\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"LWT - Food Science and Technology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"97\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0023643825005687\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"农林科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"LWT - Food Science and Technology","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0023643825005687","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Investigation on the formation mechanism and antibacterial activity of novel citric acid-based ionic liquids applied in the food field
As a novel green solvent, ionic liquids (ILs) have broad application prospects in natural product separation and the food industry. Although the research on ILs is extensive, the formation mechanism of oxymatrine (OMT)-citric acid (CA) IL remains unclear. This study aimed to explore the formation mechanism of IL between OMT and CA and evaluate its antibacterial activity. Through spectroscopy, theoretical calculations, and relevant formula derivations, it was found that the primary ionization of CA mainly formed OMT-CA IL to produce anions. Subsequently, OMT accepted protons to form cations, and then IL was generated through ionic bond interactions. In addition, antibacterial tests showed that IL significantly inhibited various bacteria, indicating its potential to become a novel antibacterial agent. Cell experiments further confirmed its good biocompatibility. In conclusion, this study explored the formation mechanism of IL, providing valuable insights into the synthesis of novel ILs and their potential applications in the food industry.
期刊介绍:
LWT - Food Science and Technology is an international journal that publishes innovative papers in the fields of food chemistry, biochemistry, microbiology, technology and nutrition. The work described should be innovative either in the approach or in the methods used. The significance of the results either for the science community or for the food industry must also be specified. Contributions written in English are welcomed in the form of review articles, short reviews, research papers, and research notes. Papers featuring animal trials and cell cultures are outside the scope of the journal and will not be considered for publication.