用于可再生能源集成和储能应用的高效DC-DC变换器：拓扑结构和控制策略综述

IF 5.4 2区计算机科学 Q1 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS

Control Engineering Practice Pub Date : 2025-05-11 DOI:10.1016/j.conengprac.2025.106371

Mohamed Mezouari, Meriem Megrini, Ahmed Gaga

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引用次数: 0

摘要

对高效能源系统日益增长的需求推动了对先进电力电子设备的需求，DC-DC转换器在可再生能源集成和能源存储应用中发挥着关键作用。这些转换器，特别是双向转换器，对于管理现代电网和电动汽车系统中的能量流至关重要。本文全面回顾了DC-DC变换器技术的最新发展，重点介绍了它们的拓扑结构、控制策略以及在可再生能源系统中的应用。该研究强调了各种转换器配置，包括非隔离和隔离拓扑，并评估了最先进的控制技术，如基于人工智能的控制、模型预测控制（MPC）和滑模控制（SMC），以优化效率和可靠性。强调了双向转换器在实现智能电网和储能无缝能量流方面的重要性，特别关注了它们在电网到车辆（G2V）、车辆到电网（V2G）和车辆到电网（V4G）系统中的作用。此外，还详细分析了该领域的挑战和机遇，并指出了研究差距，为未来DC-DC转换器技术的进步铺平了道路。本研究对DC-DC变换器的控制策略进行了性能分析和比较，深入研究了它们对双向DC-DC变换器性能的影响，并为优化未来能源系统和增强可再生能源的整合提供了有价值的见解。

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High efficiency DC–DC converter for renewable energy integration and energy storage applications: A review of topologies and control strategies

The growing demand for efficient energy systems drives the need for advanced power electronics, with DC–DC converters playing a pivotal role in renewable energy integration and energy storage applications. These converters, particularly bidirectional types, are essential for managing the flow of energy in modern power grids and electric vehicle systems. This paper provides a comprehensive review of the latest developments in DC–DC converter technologies, focusing on their topologies, control strategies, and applications in renewable energy systems. The study highlights various converter configurations, including non-isolated and isolated topologies, and evaluates state-of-the-art control techniques such as Artificial Intelligence-Based Control, Model Predictive Control (MPC), and Sliding Mode Control (SMC) for optimizing efficiency and reliability. The importance of bidirectional converters in enabling seamless energy flow for smart grids and energy storage is emphasized, with a particular focus on their role in Grid-to-Vehicle (G2V), Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G), and Vehicle-for-Grid (V4G) systems. Additionally, a detailed analysis of the challenges and opportunities in this field is presented, with identified research gaps paving the way for future advancements in DC–DC converter technologies. This study presents a performance analysis and comparison of control strategies for DC–DC converters, providing an in-depth examination of their impact on the performance of bidirectional DC–DC converters and offering valuable insights for optimizing future energy systems and enhancing the integration of renewable energy sources.

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来源期刊

Control Engineering Practice 工程技术-工程：电子与电气

CiteScore

9.20

自引率

12.20%

发文量

183

审稿时长

44 days

期刊介绍： Control Engineering Practice strives to meet the needs of industrial practitioners and industrially related academics and researchers. It publishes papers which illustrate the direct application of control theory and its supporting tools in all possible areas of automation. As a result, the journal only contains papers which can be considered to have made significant contributions to the application of advanced control techniques. It is normally expected that practical results should be included, but where simulation only studies are available, it is necessary to demonstrate that the simulation model is representative of a genuine application. Strictly theoretical papers will find a more appropriate home in Control Engineering Practice''s sister publication, Automatica. It is also expected that papers are innovative with respect to the state of the art and are sufficiently detailed for a reader to be able to duplicate the main results of the paper (supplementary material, including datasets, tables, code and any relevant interactive material can be made available and downloaded from the website). The benefits of the presented methods must be made very clear and the new techniques must be compared and contrasted with results obtained using existing methods. Moreover, a thorough analysis of failures that may happen in the design process and implementation can also be part of the paper. The scope of Control Engineering Practice matches the activities of IFAC. Papers demonstrating the contribution of automation and control in improving the performance, quality, productivity, sustainability, resource and energy efficiency, and the manageability of systems and processes for the benefit of mankind and are relevant to industrial practitioners are most welcome.