概念元学习者:一种用于音乐体裁识别的小片段学习技术

IF 2.8 3区 计算机科学 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, CYBERNETICS
Jinhong Shi , Francisco Hernando-Gallego , Diego Martín , Mohammad Khishe
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文提出了元学习者(NML)的概念,这是一种创新的元学习方法,旨在提高在音乐类型识别方面的少镜头学习(FSL)的性能。由于缺乏有组织的表征和较低的泛化能力,目前的FSL技术经常遇到困难,这阻碍了它们在实际场景中的有效性。NML元学习器通过获得跨人类可以理解的概念维度的学习能力来克服这些障碍,从而提高了其泛化和可解释性的能力。概念元学习者通过将高级概念映射到部分组织的度量空间中来获取知识,而不是在组合和无组织的度量空间中获取知识。这种技术允许几个概念学习器的有效集成。我们通过使用GTZAN数据集和比较使用七个不同的基准来评估NMLFSL的性能。实验结果表明,在仅用一个或五个例子识别音乐类型的任务中,NML的表现优于当前的FSL方法,从而展示了其提高该领域当前技术水平的潜力。此外,烧蚀实验评估了基本变量的影响,为所建议方法的有效性提供了有价值的信息。NMLFSL在使用元学习来提高音乐类型识别系统的可靠性和准确性方面取得了显著的进步。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Notion meta-learner: A technique for few-shot learning in music genre recognition
This paper presents the notion of meta-learner (NML), an innovative meta-learning methodology designed to enhance the performance of few-shot learning (FSL) regarding the recognition of music genres. Current FSL techniques frequently encounter difficulties due to the absence of organized representations and low capacity for generalization, which impede their efficacy in practical scenarios. The NML meta-learner overcomes these obstacles by acquiring the ability to learn across notion dimensions that humans can understand, thus improving its capacity for generalization and interpretability. Instead of gaining knowledge in a combined and disorganized metric space, the notion meta-learner acquires knowledge by mapping high-level notions into partially organized metric spaces. This technique allows for the efficient integration of several notion learners. We assessed the performance of NMLFSL by utilizing the GTZAN dataset and comparing employing seven different benchmarks. The experimental outcomes show that the NML performs superior to current FSL approaches in tasks that include recognizing music genres with only one or five examples, thereby demonstrating its potential to improve the current state of the art in this field. In addition, ablation experiments assess the influence of essential variables, offering valuable information about the effectiveness of the suggested method. NMLFSL is a notable advancement in using meta-learning to enhance the reliability and precision of music genre recognition (MGR) systems.
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来源期刊
Entertainment Computing
Entertainment Computing Computer Science-Human-Computer Interaction
CiteScore
5.90
自引率
7.10%
发文量
66
期刊介绍: Entertainment Computing publishes original, peer-reviewed research articles and serves as a forum for stimulating and disseminating innovative research ideas, emerging technologies, empirical investigations, state-of-the-art methods and tools in all aspects of digital entertainment, new media, entertainment computing, gaming, robotics, toys and applications among researchers, engineers, social scientists, artists and practitioners. Theoretical, technical, empirical, survey articles and case studies are all appropriate to the journal.
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