为期3个月的综合运动干预改善了流动社区老年痴呆患者肌肉减少症的诊断参数：两组测试前/测试后设计

IF 2.5 3区医学 Q3 GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY

Geriatric Nursing Pub Date : 2025-05-01 DOI:10.1016/j.gerinurse.2025.04.026

Yu-Nu Wang PhD RN , An-Yi Hsu MD , Shang-Chien Huang MD , Hui-Chu Chuang MS RN , Wen-Chuin Hsu MD

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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项准实验研究旨在评估为期3个月的运动干预计划对社区老年痴呆患者肌肉减少症诊断参数的影响。共招募了80名参与者：干预组（n = 40）每周进行三次综合锻炼；对照组（n = 40）接受常规护理。前测时，两组间仅体能指标有差异，干预组优于对照组(p <；. 05)。与对照组相比，干预组的肌力、体能等测试后参数明显优于对照组；较少的参与者被归类为肌肉减少症（p = 0.012）。然而，在干预组内，测试前与测试后肌肉减少的分布没有显著性差异。这些结果表明，3个月的运动干预可以有效改善社区老年痴呆患者肌肉减少症的诊断参数。这种干预对肌少症的诊断参数有积极影响，但需要进一步修改以减少肌少症。

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A 3-month integrated exercise intervention improves diagnostic parameters of sarcopenia in ambulatory community-dwelling older adults with Dementia: A two-group pre-test/post-test design

This quasi-experimental study aimed to evaluate the effects of a 3-month exercise intervention program on diagnostic parameters of sarcopenia in community-dwelling older adults with dementia. Eighty participants were recruited: the intervention group (n = 40) engaged in integrated exercise sessions three times per week; the control group (n = 40) received usual care. Pre-test, only the physical performance parameter differed between groups, which was better for the intervention group (p < .05). Compared with controls, the intervention group had significantly better post-test parameters of muscle strength, and physical performance; fewer participants were categorized as having sarcopenia (p = .012). However, sarcopenia distribution pre-test vs. post-test within the intervention group was not significant. These findings suggest that a 3-month exercise intervention can effectively improve diagnostic parameters of sarcopenia in community-dwelling older adults with dementia. This intervention positively affected diagnostic parameters of sarcopenia however further modifications will be required to reduce sarcopenia.

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来源期刊

Geriatric Nursing 医学-护理

CiteScore

3.80

自引率

7.40%

发文量

257

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： Geriatric Nursing is a comprehensive source for clinical information and management advice relating to the care of older adults. The journal''s peer-reviewed articles report the latest developments in the management of acute and chronic disorders and provide practical advice on care of older adults across the long term continuum. Geriatric Nursing addresses current issues related to drugs, advance directives, staff development and management, legal issues, client and caregiver education, infection control, and other topics. The journal is written specifically for nurses and nurse practitioners who work with older adults in any care setting.