{"title":"还原沉积物中砷的动员:氧化和吸附与锆锰二元金属氧化物的协同作用","authors":"Xue Jiang, Youzi Gong, Jiaxing Xiong, Boxian Ren, Yewei Qiu, Zhiguo Lin, Ying Tang, Shixiong Wang, Xiaolong Wang, Cai Li, Xiangjun Yang, Shiming Ding","doi":"10.1016/j.watres.2025.123798","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Remediation of arsenic (As)-contaminated sediments is challenging, due to surface sediment often being subjected to hypoxic/anoxic conditions where As(Ⅲ) is the dominant species. In this study, a novel capping material comprising zirconium-manganese binary oxides (ZMBO) was synthesized and its feasibility in controlling sedimentary As release investigated using high-resolution sampling, X-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES) spectroscopy, and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) techniques. Results showed ZMBO exhibited both high oxidation efficiency (94%) and strong adsorption capacity (151.8 mg As/g) for As(Ⅲ). Capping As-contaminated sediments with ZMBO resulted in a negative diffusive flux of −0.08 ng/cm<sup>2</sup>/s, effectively maintaining low As levels in the overlying water over 150 days. XANES spectra showed As in surface sediments existed predominantly as As(V), consistent with high-resolution data indicating ∼90% of labile As(Ⅲ) was oxidized and adsorbed by ZMBO. Furthermore, ZMBO also promoted Fe(Ⅱ) oxidation to stable hematite in sediments, providing additional adsorption sites for As. By comparing with current capping materials, ZMBO exhibited a balanced performance in terms of its cost-effectiveness, adsorption capacity, remediation effects, and environmental adaptability. This study highlights the potential of ZMBO as a promising capping material for remediating As-contaminated sediments through combined chemical oxidation and adsorption mechanisms, offering sustainable solutions for improving water quality management worldwide.","PeriodicalId":443,"journal":{"name":"Water Research","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":11.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Reducing Arsenic Mobilization in Sediments: A Synergistic Effect of Oxidation and Adsorption with Zirconium-Manganese Binary Metal Oxides\",\"authors\":\"Xue Jiang, Youzi Gong, Jiaxing Xiong, Boxian Ren, Yewei Qiu, Zhiguo Lin, Ying Tang, Shixiong Wang, Xiaolong Wang, Cai Li, Xiangjun Yang, Shiming Ding\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.watres.2025.123798\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Remediation of arsenic (As)-contaminated sediments is challenging, due to surface sediment often being subjected to hypoxic/anoxic conditions where As(Ⅲ) is the dominant species. In this study, a novel capping material comprising zirconium-manganese binary oxides (ZMBO) was synthesized and its feasibility in controlling sedimentary As release investigated using high-resolution sampling, X-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES) spectroscopy, and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) techniques. Results showed ZMBO exhibited both high oxidation efficiency (94%) and strong adsorption capacity (151.8 mg As/g) for As(Ⅲ). Capping As-contaminated sediments with ZMBO resulted in a negative diffusive flux of −0.08 ng/cm<sup>2</sup>/s, effectively maintaining low As levels in the overlying water over 150 days. XANES spectra showed As in surface sediments existed predominantly as As(V), consistent with high-resolution data indicating ∼90% of labile As(Ⅲ) was oxidized and adsorbed by ZMBO. Furthermore, ZMBO also promoted Fe(Ⅱ) oxidation to stable hematite in sediments, providing additional adsorption sites for As. By comparing with current capping materials, ZMBO exhibited a balanced performance in terms of its cost-effectiveness, adsorption capacity, remediation effects, and environmental adaptability. This study highlights the potential of ZMBO as a promising capping material for remediating As-contaminated sediments through combined chemical oxidation and adsorption mechanisms, offering sustainable solutions for improving water quality management worldwide.\",\"PeriodicalId\":443,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Water Research\",\"volume\":\"25 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":11.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-05-09\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Water Research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"93\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2025.123798\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"环境科学与生态学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, ENVIRONMENTAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Water Research","FirstCategoryId":"93","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2025.123798","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ENVIRONMENTAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Reducing Arsenic Mobilization in Sediments: A Synergistic Effect of Oxidation and Adsorption with Zirconium-Manganese Binary Metal Oxides
Remediation of arsenic (As)-contaminated sediments is challenging, due to surface sediment often being subjected to hypoxic/anoxic conditions where As(Ⅲ) is the dominant species. In this study, a novel capping material comprising zirconium-manganese binary oxides (ZMBO) was synthesized and its feasibility in controlling sedimentary As release investigated using high-resolution sampling, X-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES) spectroscopy, and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) techniques. Results showed ZMBO exhibited both high oxidation efficiency (94%) and strong adsorption capacity (151.8 mg As/g) for As(Ⅲ). Capping As-contaminated sediments with ZMBO resulted in a negative diffusive flux of −0.08 ng/cm2/s, effectively maintaining low As levels in the overlying water over 150 days. XANES spectra showed As in surface sediments existed predominantly as As(V), consistent with high-resolution data indicating ∼90% of labile As(Ⅲ) was oxidized and adsorbed by ZMBO. Furthermore, ZMBO also promoted Fe(Ⅱ) oxidation to stable hematite in sediments, providing additional adsorption sites for As. By comparing with current capping materials, ZMBO exhibited a balanced performance in terms of its cost-effectiveness, adsorption capacity, remediation effects, and environmental adaptability. This study highlights the potential of ZMBO as a promising capping material for remediating As-contaminated sediments through combined chemical oxidation and adsorption mechanisms, offering sustainable solutions for improving water quality management worldwide.
期刊介绍:
Water Research, along with its open access companion journal Water Research X, serves as a platform for publishing original research papers covering various aspects of the science and technology related to the anthropogenic water cycle, water quality, and its management worldwide. The audience targeted by the journal comprises biologists, chemical engineers, chemists, civil engineers, environmental engineers, limnologists, and microbiologists. The scope of the journal include:
•Treatment processes for water and wastewaters (municipal, agricultural, industrial, and on-site treatment), including resource recovery and residuals management;
•Urban hydrology including sewer systems, stormwater management, and green infrastructure;
•Drinking water treatment and distribution;
•Potable and non-potable water reuse;
•Sanitation, public health, and risk assessment;
•Anaerobic digestion, solid and hazardous waste management, including source characterization and the effects and control of leachates and gaseous emissions;
•Contaminants (chemical, microbial, anthropogenic particles such as nanoparticles or microplastics) and related water quality sensing, monitoring, fate, and assessment;
•Anthropogenic impacts on inland, tidal, coastal and urban waters, focusing on surface and ground waters, and point and non-point sources of pollution;
•Environmental restoration, linked to surface water, groundwater and groundwater remediation;
•Analysis of the interfaces between sediments and water, and between water and atmosphere, focusing specifically on anthropogenic impacts;
•Mathematical modelling, systems analysis, machine learning, and beneficial use of big data related to the anthropogenic water cycle;
•Socio-economic, policy, and regulations studies.