{"title":"NaCl-KCl熔盐体系中低温电化学生产硼化钍的研究","authors":"Tiejian Zhu and Cheng Peng","doi":"10.1039/D5DT00563A","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p >Thorium borides were synthesized <em>via</em> molten-salt electrochemistry in a NaCl-KCl-ThF<small><sub>4</sub></small>-KBF<small><sub>4</sub></small> system at 973 K. The type of boride formed is influenced by the current density and B/Th molar ratio. Lower B/Th ratios favor ThB<small><sub>4</sub></small>, while higher ratios promote ThB<small><sub>6</sub></small> formation. This method provides a green, low-temperature alternative for thorium compound synthesis, supporting sustainable TMSR fuel recycling.</p>","PeriodicalId":71,"journal":{"name":"Dalton Transactions","volume":" 21","pages":" 8415-8419"},"PeriodicalIF":3.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Low-temperature electrochemical production of thorium borides in NaCl-KCl molten salt systems†\",\"authors\":\"Tiejian Zhu and Cheng Peng\",\"doi\":\"10.1039/D5DT00563A\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p >Thorium borides were synthesized <em>via</em> molten-salt electrochemistry in a NaCl-KCl-ThF<small><sub>4</sub></small>-KBF<small><sub>4</sub></small> system at 973 K. The type of boride formed is influenced by the current density and B/Th molar ratio. Lower B/Th ratios favor ThB<small><sub>4</sub></small>, while higher ratios promote ThB<small><sub>6</sub></small> formation. This method provides a green, low-temperature alternative for thorium compound synthesis, supporting sustainable TMSR fuel recycling.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":71,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Dalton Transactions\",\"volume\":\" 21\",\"pages\":\" 8415-8419\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-05-09\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Dalton Transactions\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"92\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2025/dt/d5dt00563a\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Dalton Transactions","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2025/dt/d5dt00563a","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR","Score":null,"Total":0}
Low-temperature electrochemical production of thorium borides in NaCl-KCl molten salt systems†
Thorium borides were synthesized via molten-salt electrochemistry in a NaCl-KCl-ThF4-KBF4 system at 973 K. The type of boride formed is influenced by the current density and B/Th molar ratio. Lower B/Th ratios favor ThB4, while higher ratios promote ThB6 formation. This method provides a green, low-temperature alternative for thorium compound synthesis, supporting sustainable TMSR fuel recycling.
期刊介绍:
Dalton Transactions is a journal for all areas of inorganic chemistry, which encompasses the organometallic, bioinorganic and materials chemistry of the elements, with applications including synthesis, catalysis, energy conversion/storage, electrical devices and medicine. Dalton Transactions welcomes high-quality, original submissions in all of these areas and more, where the advancement of knowledge in inorganic chemistry is significant.