{"title":"地方税收捐赠制度下的政府间竞争如何影响地方政府效率?","authors":"Akinobu Ogawa , Haruo Kondoh","doi":"10.1016/j.eap.2025.04.035","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In Japan, a unique fiscal redistribution system, the Hometown Tax Donation (HTD) system, was launched in 2008. Citizens may donate some of their inhabitant taxes to a different local government than their own. We examine the effects of the HTD on local governments’ cost efficiency, using panel data of Japanese municipalities and stochastic frontier analysis. While financial resources provided by other regions may weaken residents' monitoring of local government financial management, donors have an incentive to maintain active monitoring. However, we find that revenue received by other regions hinders efficiency of local governments by misestimation of the cost of public services, even if this redistribution is based on residents’ intentions.</div><div>JEL classification</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54200,"journal":{"name":"Economic Analysis and Policy","volume":"86 ","pages":"Pages 1444-1459"},"PeriodicalIF":7.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"How does intergovernmental competition through hometown tax donation system affect local government efficiency?\",\"authors\":\"Akinobu Ogawa , Haruo Kondoh\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.eap.2025.04.035\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>In Japan, a unique fiscal redistribution system, the Hometown Tax Donation (HTD) system, was launched in 2008. Citizens may donate some of their inhabitant taxes to a different local government than their own. We examine the effects of the HTD on local governments’ cost efficiency, using panel data of Japanese municipalities and stochastic frontier analysis. While financial resources provided by other regions may weaken residents' monitoring of local government financial management, donors have an incentive to maintain active monitoring. However, we find that revenue received by other regions hinders efficiency of local governments by misestimation of the cost of public services, even if this redistribution is based on residents’ intentions.</div><div>JEL classification</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":54200,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Economic Analysis and Policy\",\"volume\":\"86 \",\"pages\":\"Pages 1444-1459\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":7.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-04-29\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Economic Analysis and Policy\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"96\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0313592625001651\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"经济学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"ECONOMICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Economic Analysis and Policy","FirstCategoryId":"96","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0313592625001651","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ECONOMICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
How does intergovernmental competition through hometown tax donation system affect local government efficiency?
In Japan, a unique fiscal redistribution system, the Hometown Tax Donation (HTD) system, was launched in 2008. Citizens may donate some of their inhabitant taxes to a different local government than their own. We examine the effects of the HTD on local governments’ cost efficiency, using panel data of Japanese municipalities and stochastic frontier analysis. While financial resources provided by other regions may weaken residents' monitoring of local government financial management, donors have an incentive to maintain active monitoring. However, we find that revenue received by other regions hinders efficiency of local governments by misestimation of the cost of public services, even if this redistribution is based on residents’ intentions.
期刊介绍:
Economic Analysis and Policy (established 1970) publishes articles from all branches of economics with a particular focus on research, theoretical and applied, which has strong policy relevance. The journal also publishes survey articles and empirical replications on key policy issues. Authors are expected to highlight the main insights in a non-technical introduction and in the conclusion.