Lulu Xing , Mingshuang Li , Yuanyuan Shan , Xingbao Wang
{"title":"采用Pd/g-C3N4配置液滴反应器,在水条件下进行Suzuki-Miyaura交叉偶联反应","authors":"Lulu Xing , Mingshuang Li , Yuanyuan Shan , Xingbao Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.cjche.2025.02.004","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The Pd-catalyzed Suzuki-Miyaura coupling reaction is a crucial tool for constructing C−C bonds. Currently, the organic solvents employed during reaction may cause serious environmental problems. Moreover, the low solubility of inorganic bases in organic solvents leads to enormous mass transfer resistance. To address this issue, the Pickering droplets reactor stabilized by Pd/g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> at substrate-water two-phase interface is reported. Benefiting from the hydrophobic conjugated framework and hydrophilic terminal groups, Pd/g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> can configure stable Pickering emulsion without additional functionalization. The Pd loaded catalysts exhibits excellent performance (TOF = 21852 h<sup>−1</sup>) for the Suzuki-Miyaura coupling reaction, which is deriving from unique electronic structure of g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> and high interfacial area of emulsion. Moreover, there is no clear decrease in reactivity after six cycles (conversion >86%). In this study, the organic solvent was replaced by reaction substrate, and the high activity can be achieved for various halogenated aromatic hydrocarbons and their derivatives.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":9966,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering","volume":"81 ","pages":"Pages 232-240"},"PeriodicalIF":3.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Configured droplet reactor by Pd/g-C3N4 for the Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reaction under water condition\",\"authors\":\"Lulu Xing , Mingshuang Li , Yuanyuan Shan , Xingbao Wang\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.cjche.2025.02.004\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>The Pd-catalyzed Suzuki-Miyaura coupling reaction is a crucial tool for constructing C−C bonds. Currently, the organic solvents employed during reaction may cause serious environmental problems. Moreover, the low solubility of inorganic bases in organic solvents leads to enormous mass transfer resistance. To address this issue, the Pickering droplets reactor stabilized by Pd/g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> at substrate-water two-phase interface is reported. Benefiting from the hydrophobic conjugated framework and hydrophilic terminal groups, Pd/g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> can configure stable Pickering emulsion without additional functionalization. The Pd loaded catalysts exhibits excellent performance (TOF = 21852 h<sup>−1</sup>) for the Suzuki-Miyaura coupling reaction, which is deriving from unique electronic structure of g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> and high interfacial area of emulsion. Moreover, there is no clear decrease in reactivity after six cycles (conversion >86%). In this study, the organic solvent was replaced by reaction substrate, and the high activity can be achieved for various halogenated aromatic hydrocarbons and their derivatives.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":9966,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering\",\"volume\":\"81 \",\"pages\":\"Pages 232-240\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-05-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1004954125000679\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1004954125000679","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Configured droplet reactor by Pd/g-C3N4 for the Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reaction under water condition
The Pd-catalyzed Suzuki-Miyaura coupling reaction is a crucial tool for constructing C−C bonds. Currently, the organic solvents employed during reaction may cause serious environmental problems. Moreover, the low solubility of inorganic bases in organic solvents leads to enormous mass transfer resistance. To address this issue, the Pickering droplets reactor stabilized by Pd/g-C3N4 at substrate-water two-phase interface is reported. Benefiting from the hydrophobic conjugated framework and hydrophilic terminal groups, Pd/g-C3N4 can configure stable Pickering emulsion without additional functionalization. The Pd loaded catalysts exhibits excellent performance (TOF = 21852 h−1) for the Suzuki-Miyaura coupling reaction, which is deriving from unique electronic structure of g-C3N4 and high interfacial area of emulsion. Moreover, there is no clear decrease in reactivity after six cycles (conversion >86%). In this study, the organic solvent was replaced by reaction substrate, and the high activity can be achieved for various halogenated aromatic hydrocarbons and their derivatives.
期刊介绍:
The Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering (Monthly, started in 1982) is the official journal of the Chemical Industry and Engineering Society of China and published by the Chemical Industry Press Co. Ltd. The aim of the journal is to develop the international exchange of scientific and technical information in the field of chemical engineering. It publishes original research papers that cover the major advancements and achievements in chemical engineering in China as well as some articles from overseas contributors.
The topics of journal include chemical engineering, chemical technology, biochemical engineering, energy and environmental engineering and other relevant fields. Papers are published on the basis of their relevance to theoretical research, practical application or potential uses in the industry as Research Papers, Communications, Reviews and Perspectives. Prominent domestic and overseas chemical experts and scholars have been invited to form an International Advisory Board and the Editorial Committee. It enjoys recognition among Chinese academia and industry as a reliable source of information of what is going on in chemical engineering research, both domestic and abroad.