湖南四合院被动式气候控制创新:通过综合系统提高室内环境和能源效率

IF 6 2区 工程技术 Q1 ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Liang Xie , Zhe Li , Qikang Zhong , Xian Guan , Lai Fan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究提出了一种创新的被动气候控制策略,适用于中国湖南这个夏热冬冷的地区。通过整合土风洞(EAT)系统和采光通风(DV)系统,本研究提高了能源效率和室内环境质量。EAT系统利用蒸发冷却和现有的雨水排水基础设施来改善自然通风,此外,Trombe墙和屋顶温室优化了被动加热的太阳能增益。温室结构还显著提高了采光性能,减少了对人工照明的依赖。在四合院住宅中实施这些技术,每年可减少3,888.2 kW·h(27.9%)的能源,同时提高室内热舒适度、照明质量和空气循环。这些发现突出了将被动式气候控制系统集成到传统住宅建筑中的潜力,为具有类似气候条件的地区提供了可持续和节能的模式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Passive climate control innovations in Hunan courtyard dwellings: Enhancing indoor environmental and energy efficiency through integrated systems
This study proposes an innovative passive climate control strategy for courtyard dwellings in Hunan, China, a region characterized by hot summers and cold winters. By integrating the Earth Air Tunnel (EAT) system and Daylighting and Ventilation (DV) system, this research enhances both energy efficiency and indoor environmental quality. The EAT system utilizes evaporative cooling and existing rain drainage infrastructure to improve natural ventilation, additionally Trombe walls and rooftop greenhouses optimize solar gain for passive heating. The greenhouse structure also significantly improves daylighting performance, reducing reliance on artificial lighting. Implementation of these technologies in courtyard dwellings result in an annual energy reduction of 3,888.2 kW · h (27.9 %), while enhancing indoor thermal comfort, lighting quality, and air circulation. These findings highlight the potential of integrating passive climate control systems into traditional residential buildings, offering a sustainable and energy-efficient model for regions with similar climatic conditions.
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来源期刊
Ain Shams Engineering Journal
Ain Shams Engineering Journal Engineering-General Engineering
CiteScore
10.80
自引率
13.30%
发文量
441
审稿时长
49 weeks
期刊介绍: in Shams Engineering Journal is an international journal devoted to publication of peer reviewed original high-quality research papers and review papers in both traditional topics and those of emerging science and technology. Areas of both theoretical and fundamental interest as well as those concerning industrial applications, emerging instrumental techniques and those which have some practical application to an aspect of human endeavor, such as the preservation of the environment, health, waste disposal are welcome. The overall focus is on original and rigorous scientific research results which have generic significance. Ain Shams Engineering Journal focuses upon aspects of mechanical engineering, electrical engineering, civil engineering, chemical engineering, petroleum engineering, environmental engineering, architectural and urban planning engineering. Papers in which knowledge from other disciplines is integrated with engineering are especially welcome like nanotechnology, material sciences, and computational methods as well as applied basic sciences: engineering mathematics, physics and chemistry.
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