Preeti Verma, Ajay K. Sharma, Vinay Shankar Pandey, Dhandapani Vaithiyanathan
{"title":"高速高效的低功耗动态奇偶校验器","authors":"Preeti Verma, Ajay K. Sharma, Vinay Shankar Pandey, Dhandapani Vaithiyanathan","doi":"10.1007/s10470-025-02394-0","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The strategic detection of errors using a parity generator and checker is essential, compelling design engineers to refine and enhance system performance. Even in advanced modern communication systems, errors can still arise due to signal loss and noise, making robust error detection indispensable. This paper brings to light the design of the superior high-speed, low-power 3-bit dynamic parity generator and checker. Two, four, eight, and sixteen-bit XOR gates have been implemented using previous and proposed techniques. The proposed true single-phase dynamic XOR gate builds the parity checker and generator circuits. The proposed dynamic XOR gate, designed 3-bit parity generator, and checker circuits are compared with recently reported techniques. All circuits have been simulated using Cadence Specter on 90 nm technology parameters and tested up to 1 GHz of clock frequency. Comparison is made to showcase the superiority of the proposed design in terms of power consumption, propagation delay, PDP (93.8%), EDP (98.8%), number of transistors, the figure of merit, and unity noise gain. This new 3-bit dynamic parity generator and checker would add a colossal perspective for a design engineer.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":7827,"journal":{"name":"Analog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing","volume":"124 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"High-speed and area efficient low-power dynamic parity generator and parity checker\",\"authors\":\"Preeti Verma, Ajay K. Sharma, Vinay Shankar Pandey, Dhandapani Vaithiyanathan\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s10470-025-02394-0\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>The strategic detection of errors using a parity generator and checker is essential, compelling design engineers to refine and enhance system performance. Even in advanced modern communication systems, errors can still arise due to signal loss and noise, making robust error detection indispensable. This paper brings to light the design of the superior high-speed, low-power 3-bit dynamic parity generator and checker. Two, four, eight, and sixteen-bit XOR gates have been implemented using previous and proposed techniques. The proposed true single-phase dynamic XOR gate builds the parity checker and generator circuits. The proposed dynamic XOR gate, designed 3-bit parity generator, and checker circuits are compared with recently reported techniques. All circuits have been simulated using Cadence Specter on 90 nm technology parameters and tested up to 1 GHz of clock frequency. Comparison is made to showcase the superiority of the proposed design in terms of power consumption, propagation delay, PDP (93.8%), EDP (98.8%), number of transistors, the figure of merit, and unity noise gain. This new 3-bit dynamic parity generator and checker would add a colossal perspective for a design engineer.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":7827,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Analog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing\",\"volume\":\"124 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-05-06\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Analog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10470-025-02394-0\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"COMPUTER SCIENCE, HARDWARE & ARCHITECTURE\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Analog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10470-025-02394-0","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"COMPUTER SCIENCE, HARDWARE & ARCHITECTURE","Score":null,"Total":0}
High-speed and area efficient low-power dynamic parity generator and parity checker
The strategic detection of errors using a parity generator and checker is essential, compelling design engineers to refine and enhance system performance. Even in advanced modern communication systems, errors can still arise due to signal loss and noise, making robust error detection indispensable. This paper brings to light the design of the superior high-speed, low-power 3-bit dynamic parity generator and checker. Two, four, eight, and sixteen-bit XOR gates have been implemented using previous and proposed techniques. The proposed true single-phase dynamic XOR gate builds the parity checker and generator circuits. The proposed dynamic XOR gate, designed 3-bit parity generator, and checker circuits are compared with recently reported techniques. All circuits have been simulated using Cadence Specter on 90 nm technology parameters and tested up to 1 GHz of clock frequency. Comparison is made to showcase the superiority of the proposed design in terms of power consumption, propagation delay, PDP (93.8%), EDP (98.8%), number of transistors, the figure of merit, and unity noise gain. This new 3-bit dynamic parity generator and checker would add a colossal perspective for a design engineer.
期刊介绍:
Analog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing is an archival peer reviewed journal dedicated to the design and application of analog, radio frequency (RF), and mixed signal integrated circuits (ICs) as well as signal processing circuits and systems. It features both new research results and tutorial views and reflects the large volume of cutting-edge research activity in the worldwide field today.
A partial list of topics includes analog and mixed signal interface circuits and systems; analog and RFIC design; data converters; active-RC, switched-capacitor, and continuous-time integrated filters; mixed analog/digital VLSI systems; wireless radio transceivers; clock and data recovery circuits; and high speed optoelectronic circuits and systems.