Songkai Wu , Yi Zhao , Jia Wang , Xinxin Zhao , Wei Zhai , Xiaobo Zhu , Pengbo Wan , Meijie Cui , Liang Gao , Kun Dai , Chuntai Liu , Changyu Shen
{"title":"采用静电纺湿控结构的全纳米纤维自供电电子皮肤,用于健身时人体肌肉检测","authors":"Songkai Wu , Yi Zhao , Jia Wang , Xinxin Zhao , Wei Zhai , Xiaobo Zhu , Pengbo Wan , Meijie Cui , Liang Gao , Kun Dai , Chuntai Liu , Changyu Shen","doi":"10.1016/j.coco.2025.102421","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>With the development of artificial intelligence and human-machine interaction technology, achieving all-nanofiber self-powered electronic skin (e-skin) with excellent sensing performance is still a challenge. In this work, polyvinylidene fluoride/polydimethylsiloxane (PVDF/PDMS) nanofiber membranes (PVPD-NFM) were prepared by optimizing the electrospinning humidity parameters. It is determined that when the humidity is 60 %, the roughness of the PVPD-NFM is 7.562 μm, and the content of β-phase is 64 %. After that, the content of PDMS was optimized. Compared with pure PVDF, when the content of PDMS was 42 wt%, the charge density increased from 1.6 μC/m<sup>2</sup> to 13.7 μC/m<sup>2</sup>, which increased by 8.6 times, respectively. Furthermore, PVPD-NFM also possesses excellent breathability, hydrophobicity, and self-cleaning properties. Finally, the PVPD-NFM was fabricated into e-skin to detect muscle activity in fitness, indicating a promising application prospect in preventing sports injury.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":10533,"journal":{"name":"Composites Communications","volume":"57 ","pages":"Article 102421"},"PeriodicalIF":6.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"All-nanofiber self-powered electronic skin with electrospinning humidity-controlled structure for human muscle detection during fitness\",\"authors\":\"Songkai Wu , Yi Zhao , Jia Wang , Xinxin Zhao , Wei Zhai , Xiaobo Zhu , Pengbo Wan , Meijie Cui , Liang Gao , Kun Dai , Chuntai Liu , Changyu Shen\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.coco.2025.102421\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>With the development of artificial intelligence and human-machine interaction technology, achieving all-nanofiber self-powered electronic skin (e-skin) with excellent sensing performance is still a challenge. In this work, polyvinylidene fluoride/polydimethylsiloxane (PVDF/PDMS) nanofiber membranes (PVPD-NFM) were prepared by optimizing the electrospinning humidity parameters. It is determined that when the humidity is 60 %, the roughness of the PVPD-NFM is 7.562 μm, and the content of β-phase is 64 %. After that, the content of PDMS was optimized. Compared with pure PVDF, when the content of PDMS was 42 wt%, the charge density increased from 1.6 μC/m<sup>2</sup> to 13.7 μC/m<sup>2</sup>, which increased by 8.6 times, respectively. Furthermore, PVPD-NFM also possesses excellent breathability, hydrophobicity, and self-cleaning properties. Finally, the PVPD-NFM was fabricated into e-skin to detect muscle activity in fitness, indicating a promising application prospect in preventing sports injury.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":10533,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Composites Communications\",\"volume\":\"57 \",\"pages\":\"Article 102421\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":6.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-05-03\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Composites Communications\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452213925001743\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MATERIALS SCIENCE, COMPOSITES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Composites Communications","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452213925001743","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, COMPOSITES","Score":null,"Total":0}
All-nanofiber self-powered electronic skin with electrospinning humidity-controlled structure for human muscle detection during fitness
With the development of artificial intelligence and human-machine interaction technology, achieving all-nanofiber self-powered electronic skin (e-skin) with excellent sensing performance is still a challenge. In this work, polyvinylidene fluoride/polydimethylsiloxane (PVDF/PDMS) nanofiber membranes (PVPD-NFM) were prepared by optimizing the electrospinning humidity parameters. It is determined that when the humidity is 60 %, the roughness of the PVPD-NFM is 7.562 μm, and the content of β-phase is 64 %. After that, the content of PDMS was optimized. Compared with pure PVDF, when the content of PDMS was 42 wt%, the charge density increased from 1.6 μC/m2 to 13.7 μC/m2, which increased by 8.6 times, respectively. Furthermore, PVPD-NFM also possesses excellent breathability, hydrophobicity, and self-cleaning properties. Finally, the PVPD-NFM was fabricated into e-skin to detect muscle activity in fitness, indicating a promising application prospect in preventing sports injury.
期刊介绍:
Composites Communications (Compos. Commun.) is a peer-reviewed journal publishing short communications and letters on the latest advances in composites science and technology. With a rapid review and publication process, its goal is to disseminate new knowledge promptly within the composites community. The journal welcomes manuscripts presenting creative concepts and new findings in design, state-of-the-art approaches in processing, synthesis, characterization, and mechanics modeling. In addition to traditional fiber-/particulate-reinforced engineering composites, it encourages submissions on composites with exceptional physical, mechanical, and fracture properties, as well as those with unique functions and significant application potential. This includes biomimetic and bio-inspired composites for biomedical applications, functional nano-composites for thermal management and energy applications, and composites designed for extreme service environments.