TiO25CuxNi修饰氧化石墨烯†上电沉积Pt对醇氧化的催化增强作用

IF 2.5 3区 化学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Surin Saipanya, Satit Phiyanalinmat, Paralee Waenkaew, Li Fang, Jaroon Jakmunee and Suwaphid Themsirimongkon
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究了各种催化剂的性能,包括电沉积铂(Pt)、金属氧化物(如TiO25CuxNi)和氧化石墨烯(GO),用于在酸性介质中电氧化醇(如甲醇、乙醇和正丙醇)。催化剂合成为GO-TiO25CuxNi /Pt复合材料,其中x表示相对于TiO2的重量百分比(wt%)的镍(Ni)含量,其值分别为3、5和15。利用x射线衍射(XRD)、拉曼光谱(Raman spectroscopy)、透射电子显微镜(TEM)和x射线光电子能谱(XPS)对复合材料进行了表征。通过循环伏安法(CV)、线性扫描伏安法(LSV)、计时伏安法(CA)和电化学阻抗谱法(EIS)评价电化学性能。制备的GO - tio25cuxni /Pt复合催化剂具有比GO/Pt催化剂更高的活性。氧化物中的金属(Ni、Cu和Ti)与氧化石墨烯载体(GO)以及电沉积的Pt纳米颗粒共存,促进了有效的电子传递,这有利于电催化性能。制备的催化剂具有较高的质量活性和较低的起始电位,其动力学特性显示出较小的塔菲尔斜率和较低的电荷转移阻力。观察到醇的氧化机理性能略有变化,突出了醇分子量对催化反应活性的影响。在所研究的催化剂中,含有三元金属氧化物的GO-TiO25Cu15Ni /Pt复合材料对乙醇的电氧化活性最高,其电流强度顺序为:乙醇>;甲醇比;正丙醇。综上所述,GO-TiO25Cu15Ni /Pt复合纳米催化剂在催化剂中表现出优异的催化性能,表明其在直接乙醇燃料电池中的应用潜力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Catalytic enhancement for alcohol oxidation by electrodeposited Pt on TiO25CuxNi modified graphene oxide†

Catalytic enhancement for alcohol oxidation by electrodeposited Pt on TiO25CuxNi modified graphene oxide†

A study was conducted to investigate the performance of various catalysts, including electrodeposited platinum (Pt), metal oxides (e.g., TiO25CuxNi), and graphene oxide (GO), for the electro-oxidation of alcohols (e.g., methanol, ethanol, and n-propanol) in acidic media. The catalysts were synthesized as GO–TiO25CuxNi/Pt composites, where x represents the nickel (Ni) content in weight percent (wt%) relative to TiO2, with values of 3, 5, and 15. These composites were characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Electrochemical performance was assessed through cyclic voltammetry (CV), linear sweep voltammetry (LSV), chronoamperometry (CA), and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The prepared GO–TiO25CuxNi/Pt catalyst composites exhibited higher activity compared to the GO/Pt catalyst. The presence of a coexisting phase structure comprising metals (Ni, Cu, and Ti) in oxides and the GO support, along with electrodeposited Pt nanoparticles, facilitated efficient electron transport, which is advantageous for electrocatalytic performance. The prepared catalysts demonstrated high mass activity and low onset potential, and their kinetic characteristics revealed small Tafel slopes and low charge transfer resistance. Slight variations in the mechanistic performance for the oxidation of alcohols were observed, highlighting the influence of the alcohol molecular weight on catalytic reactivity. Among the catalysts studied, the GO–TiO25Cu15Ni/Pt composite with ternary metal oxides exhibited the highest activity for alcohol electro-oxidation, with the following order of current intensity: ethanol > methanol > n-propanol. In conclusion, the GO–TiO25Cu15Ni/Pt catalyst composite nanoparticles demonstrated superior catalytic performance among the catalysts evaluated, suggesting its potential for application in direct alcohol fuel cells.

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来源期刊
New Journal of Chemistry
New Journal of Chemistry 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
6.10%
发文量
1832
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: A journal for new directions in chemistry
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