{"title":"通过调节Ti的添加量平衡珠核激发(TiBw-TiB2p)/Al杂化复合材料的强度和韧性","authors":"Jidong Zhang , Xuexi Zhang , Mingfang Qian , Junjian Zhou , Lin Geng","doi":"10.1016/j.matchar.2025.115123","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>To address the problem of hot cracking caused by high temperature sintering for monolithic TiB<sub>2</sub> particle (TiB<sub>2p</sub>) preforms, Ti particles were added to induce the an in-situ reaction Ti + TiB<sub>2</sub> → TiBw to create TiB whisker (TiBw) and reduce the sintering temperature of TiB<sub>2p</sub> preforms. Nacre-inspired (TiBw-TiB<sub>2p</sub>)/Al composites were prepared by freeze casting and pressure infiltration, and the microstructure and mechanical properties of the composites were tailored by regulating the Ti addition content. The addition of Ti particles altered the ceramic-rich layer thickness and the type/distribution of intermetallic compounds in the composites. The effect of Ti content on the flexural strength and fracture toughness of the composites was investigated. The results showed that 5Ti composite exhibited optimum mechanical properties with flexural strength of 811 MPa, crack initiation toughness (<em>K</em><sub><em>Ic</em></sub>) of 19.1 MPa·m<sup>1/2</sup> and crack growth toughness (<em>K</em><sub><em>Jc</em></sub>) of 24.9 MPa·m<sup>1/2</sup>. The enhanced strength was mainly attributed to the hetero-deformation induced (HDI) hardening, while the improved toughness was due to multiple crack branching, deflection and blunting.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":18727,"journal":{"name":"Materials Characterization","volume":"225 ","pages":"Article 115123"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Balancing strength and toughness of nacre-inspired (TiBw-TiB2p)/Al hybrid composites by regulating Ti addition\",\"authors\":\"Jidong Zhang , Xuexi Zhang , Mingfang Qian , Junjian Zhou , Lin Geng\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.matchar.2025.115123\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>To address the problem of hot cracking caused by high temperature sintering for monolithic TiB<sub>2</sub> particle (TiB<sub>2p</sub>) preforms, Ti particles were added to induce the an in-situ reaction Ti + TiB<sub>2</sub> → TiBw to create TiB whisker (TiBw) and reduce the sintering temperature of TiB<sub>2p</sub> preforms. Nacre-inspired (TiBw-TiB<sub>2p</sub>)/Al composites were prepared by freeze casting and pressure infiltration, and the microstructure and mechanical properties of the composites were tailored by regulating the Ti addition content. The addition of Ti particles altered the ceramic-rich layer thickness and the type/distribution of intermetallic compounds in the composites. The effect of Ti content on the flexural strength and fracture toughness of the composites was investigated. The results showed that 5Ti composite exhibited optimum mechanical properties with flexural strength of 811 MPa, crack initiation toughness (<em>K</em><sub><em>Ic</em></sub>) of 19.1 MPa·m<sup>1/2</sup> and crack growth toughness (<em>K</em><sub><em>Jc</em></sub>) of 24.9 MPa·m<sup>1/2</sup>. The enhanced strength was mainly attributed to the hetero-deformation induced (HDI) hardening, while the improved toughness was due to multiple crack branching, deflection and blunting.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":18727,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Materials Characterization\",\"volume\":\"225 \",\"pages\":\"Article 115123\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-05-02\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Materials Characterization\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1044580325004127\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MATERIALS SCIENCE, CHARACTERIZATION & TESTING\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Materials Characterization","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1044580325004127","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, CHARACTERIZATION & TESTING","Score":null,"Total":0}
Balancing strength and toughness of nacre-inspired (TiBw-TiB2p)/Al hybrid composites by regulating Ti addition
To address the problem of hot cracking caused by high temperature sintering for monolithic TiB2 particle (TiB2p) preforms, Ti particles were added to induce the an in-situ reaction Ti + TiB2 → TiBw to create TiB whisker (TiBw) and reduce the sintering temperature of TiB2p preforms. Nacre-inspired (TiBw-TiB2p)/Al composites were prepared by freeze casting and pressure infiltration, and the microstructure and mechanical properties of the composites were tailored by regulating the Ti addition content. The addition of Ti particles altered the ceramic-rich layer thickness and the type/distribution of intermetallic compounds in the composites. The effect of Ti content on the flexural strength and fracture toughness of the composites was investigated. The results showed that 5Ti composite exhibited optimum mechanical properties with flexural strength of 811 MPa, crack initiation toughness (KIc) of 19.1 MPa·m1/2 and crack growth toughness (KJc) of 24.9 MPa·m1/2. The enhanced strength was mainly attributed to the hetero-deformation induced (HDI) hardening, while the improved toughness was due to multiple crack branching, deflection and blunting.
期刊介绍:
Materials Characterization features original articles and state-of-the-art reviews on theoretical and practical aspects of the structure and behaviour of materials.
The Journal focuses on all characterization techniques, including all forms of microscopy (light, electron, acoustic, etc.,) and analysis (especially microanalysis and surface analytical techniques). Developments in both this wide range of techniques and their application to the quantification of the microstructure of materials are essential facets of the Journal.
The Journal provides the Materials Scientist/Engineer with up-to-date information on many types of materials with an underlying theme of explaining the behavior of materials using novel approaches. Materials covered by the journal include:
Metals & Alloys
Ceramics
Nanomaterials
Biomedical materials
Optical materials
Composites
Natural Materials.