结构用碳纳米管聚合物复合材料的最新进展

IF 2.4 3区 化学 Q3 POLYMER SCIENCE
Maziyar Sabet
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引用次数: 0

摘要

复合材料和纳米复合聚合物的重大进展,特别是碳纳米管(CNTs)的集成,为各种高性能应用提供了变革潜力。本文综述了碳纳米管增强聚合物复合材料的综合分析,展示了其优越的机械性能,例如与传统材料相比,抗拉强度提高80%,模量提高250%,热稳定性提高。这些材料在满足航空航天和汽车行业的严格要求方面至关重要,推动了创新,朝着更轻、更强、更可持续的解决方案发展。此外,本综述还指出了当前文献中存在的重大研究空白,特别是在优化碳纳米管在聚合物基体中的分散、解决成本和可扩展性挑战、探索碳纳米管复合材料的长期环境影响和可回收性方面。这些差距为在这个快速发展的领域进一步创新和发展提供了机会。图形抽象
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Advanced developments in carbon nanotube polymer composites for structural applications

Significant advancements in composite and nanocomposite polymers, especially with the integration of carbon nanotubes (CNTs), offer transformative potential for various high-performance applications. This review presents a comprehensive analysis of CNT-reinforced polymer composites, showcasing their superior mechanical properties, such as tensile strength improvements by 80%, enhanced modulus by 250%, and increased thermal stability compared to traditional materials. These materials are pivotal in meeting the stringent demands of aerospace and automotive industries, driving innovation toward lighter, stronger, and more sustainable solutions. Additionally, this review identifies significant research gaps in the current literature, particularly in optimizing the dispersion of CNTs within polymer matrices, addressing cost and scalability challenges, and exploring the long-term environmental impacts and recyclability of CNT composites. These gaps present opportunities for further innovation and development in such rapidly evolving field.

Graphical abstract

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来源期刊
Iranian Polymer Journal
Iranian Polymer Journal 化学-高分子科学
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
9.70%
发文量
107
审稿时长
2.8 months
期刊介绍: Iranian Polymer Journal, a monthly peer-reviewed international journal, provides a continuous forum for the dissemination of the original research and latest advances made in science and technology of polymers, covering diverse areas of polymer synthesis, characterization, polymer physics, rubber, plastics and composites, processing and engineering, biopolymers, drug delivery systems and natural polymers to meet specific applications. Also contributions from nano-related fields are regarded especially important for its versatility in modern scientific development.
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