Audu Ibrahim Ali , Mohd Kameil Abdul Hamid , Mohd Azman Abas , Zulhanafi Paiman , Mohd Farid M. Said , Anthony Chukwunonso Opia , Samion Syahrulail , Izhari Izmi , Zul Hilmi Che Daud
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Assessment on oxidative stability and tribological response of Ficus carica Oil, enhanced with TBHQ and EVA additives
This study tested the friction and wear behavior of Ficus carica oil (FCO) with tertbutylhydroquinone (TBHQ) and ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) additives. The lubricity nature of base fig oil with additives and the contact surfaces, were analysed using Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), polymeric and thermal analyses. The study established that 0.9 wt% EVA exhibited a better coefficient of friction (COF) reduction compared with other samples when the 80 N load was applied. However, SAE 5W-30 was better than 0.9 wt% EVA + 0.3 wt% TBHQ blended FCO in terms of wear resistance. Conclusively, the FCO + 0.9 wt% EVA + 0.3 wt% TBHQ gave the best Ra percentage reduction of 52.30 % at 80 N, indicating the additives mending effect for better lubricity.
期刊介绍:
Tribology is the science of rubbing surfaces and contributes to every facet of our everyday life, from live cell friction to engine lubrication and seismology. As such tribology is truly multidisciplinary and this extraordinary breadth of scientific interest is reflected in the scope of Tribology International.
Tribology International seeks to publish original research papers of the highest scientific quality to provide an archival resource for scientists from all backgrounds. Written contributions are invited reporting experimental and modelling studies both in established areas of tribology and emerging fields. Scientific topics include the physics or chemistry of tribo-surfaces, bio-tribology, surface engineering and materials, contact mechanics, nano-tribology, lubricants and hydrodynamic lubrication.