体罚的代际传递：一个范围审查

IF 5.4 1区社会学 Q1 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY

Trauma Violence & Abuse Pub Date : 2025-05-01 DOI:10.1177/15248380251336170

Ying Xu, Xiafei Wang, Merril Silverstein

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引用次数: 0

摘要

许多研究调查了家庭中体罚（CP）的影响。然而，关于这些做法是如何代代相传的研究有限。该范围综述综合了2000年至2023年间发表的18篇同行评议文章，这些文章来自四个数据库，包括PsycINFO、PubMed、PsycNet和ProQuest。结果显示，18项研究中有16项研究显示CP代际传播具有显著的正相关，其中9项研究表明实施CP的代际传播，而7项研究表明有童年CP经历的个体会认可CP。相反，只有1项研究表明有童年CP经历的成年人不太可能在自己的孩子身上使用CP。此外，一项研究发现，严厉的母亲对后来的严厉父母行为没有显著影响。这些混杂的发现突出了儿童CP经历与成人纪律态度和行为之间复杂的关系。未来的研究应优先考虑纵向研究和文化敏感的方法，以更好地了解CP传播的机制，并制定有效的策略来打破这种代际循环。

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Intergenerational Transmission of Corporal Punishment: A Scoping Review

Numerous studies have investigated the impacts of corporal punishment (CP) within families. However, there has been limited research on how these practices are transmitted across generations. This scoping review synthesized 18 peer-reviewed articles published between 2000 and 2023 from four databases, including PsycINFO, PubMed, PsycNet, and ProQuest. The findings revealed that 16 out of 18 studies showed a significant positive correlation in the intergenerational transmission of CP. Among them, nine studies indicated the intergenerational transmission of perpetrating CP, while seven found individuals with childhood CP experience would approve CP. Conversely, only one study suggested a negative association, indicating adults experienced childhood CP were less likely to use it on their own children. Additionally, one study found no significant impact of harsh mothering on later harsh parenting behaviors. These mixed findings highlight the intricate relationship between childhood CP experiences and adult disciplinary attitudes and behaviors. Future studies should prioritize longitudinal research and culturally sensitive approaches to better understand the mechanisms underlying CP transmission and develop effective strategies to break this cycle across generations.

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来源期刊

Trauma Violence & Abuse Multiple-

CiteScore

13.60

自引率

7.80%

发文量

131

期刊介绍： Trauma, Violence, & Abuse is devoted to organizing, synthesizing, and expanding knowledge on all force of trauma, abuse, and violence. This peer-reviewed journal is practitioner oriented and will publish only reviews of research, conceptual or theoretical articles, and law review articles. Trauma, Violence, & Abuse is dedicated to professionals and advanced students in clinical training who work with any form of trauma, abuse, and violence. It is intended to compile knowledge that clearly affects practice, policy, and research.