Min Lin, Xinxin Gou, Zhenwei Xie, Aiping Yang, Luping Du, Xiaocong Yuan
{"title":"具有自旋角动量的光子准晶体","authors":"Min Lin, Xinxin Gou, Zhenwei Xie, Aiping Yang, Luping Du, Xiaocong Yuan","doi":"10.1126/sciadv.adv3938","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div >Quasicrystals, characterized by long-range order without translational symmetry, have catalyzed transformative advances in various fields, including optics in terms of field quasicrystals. To our knowledge, we present the first demonstration of photonic quasicrystals formed by spin angular momentum, unveiling previously unidentified spin-orbit coupling effects absent in traditional field quasicrystals. A de Bruijn tiling like theoretical framework was built elucidating the formation mechanism of spin quasicrystals for diverse symmetries. Moreover, the configurations of these spin textures can be manipulated through the adjustments of the wavefronts, among which phason-like discontinuous dynamics is observed and quantitatively measured. Unlike optical quasicrystals shaped by electromagnetic fields, these spin-governed quasicrystals exhibit quasi-periodic properties of kinematic parameters, extending their potential applications to other physical systems. These findings hold promise for advancements in optical trapping, quasicrystal fabrication, and optical encryption systems.</div>","PeriodicalId":21609,"journal":{"name":"Science Advances","volume":"11 18","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":11.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.science.org/doi/reader/10.1126/sciadv.adv3938","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Photonic quasicrystal of spin angular momentum\",\"authors\":\"Min Lin, Xinxin Gou, Zhenwei Xie, Aiping Yang, Luping Du, Xiaocong Yuan\",\"doi\":\"10.1126/sciadv.adv3938\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div >Quasicrystals, characterized by long-range order without translational symmetry, have catalyzed transformative advances in various fields, including optics in terms of field quasicrystals. To our knowledge, we present the first demonstration of photonic quasicrystals formed by spin angular momentum, unveiling previously unidentified spin-orbit coupling effects absent in traditional field quasicrystals. A de Bruijn tiling like theoretical framework was built elucidating the formation mechanism of spin quasicrystals for diverse symmetries. Moreover, the configurations of these spin textures can be manipulated through the adjustments of the wavefronts, among which phason-like discontinuous dynamics is observed and quantitatively measured. Unlike optical quasicrystals shaped by electromagnetic fields, these spin-governed quasicrystals exhibit quasi-periodic properties of kinematic parameters, extending their potential applications to other physical systems. These findings hold promise for advancements in optical trapping, quasicrystal fabrication, and optical encryption systems.</div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":21609,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Science Advances\",\"volume\":\"11 18\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":11.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-04-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.science.org/doi/reader/10.1126/sciadv.adv3938\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Science Advances\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"103\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adv3938\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"综合性期刊\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Science Advances","FirstCategoryId":"103","ListUrlMain":"https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adv3938","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
Quasicrystals, characterized by long-range order without translational symmetry, have catalyzed transformative advances in various fields, including optics in terms of field quasicrystals. To our knowledge, we present the first demonstration of photonic quasicrystals formed by spin angular momentum, unveiling previously unidentified spin-orbit coupling effects absent in traditional field quasicrystals. A de Bruijn tiling like theoretical framework was built elucidating the formation mechanism of spin quasicrystals for diverse symmetries. Moreover, the configurations of these spin textures can be manipulated through the adjustments of the wavefronts, among which phason-like discontinuous dynamics is observed and quantitatively measured. Unlike optical quasicrystals shaped by electromagnetic fields, these spin-governed quasicrystals exhibit quasi-periodic properties of kinematic parameters, extending their potential applications to other physical systems. These findings hold promise for advancements in optical trapping, quasicrystal fabrication, and optical encryption systems.
期刊介绍:
Science Advances, an open-access journal by AAAS, publishes impactful research in diverse scientific areas. It aims for fair, fast, and expert peer review, providing freely accessible research to readers. Led by distinguished scientists, the journal supports AAAS's mission by extending Science magazine's capacity to identify and promote significant advances. Evolving digital publishing technologies play a crucial role in advancing AAAS's global mission for science communication and benefitting humankind.