超疏水吹旋PTFE-SiO2复合膜增强液-液萃取

IF 2.7 3区 化学 Q2 POLYMER SCIENCE
Yaozhong Zhang, Pei-Yin Diao, Ramin Farnood
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引用次数: 0

摘要

采用溶液吹丝(SBS)法制备了超细纤维聚四氟乙烯(PTFE) -SiO2膜。与商用PTFE膜相比,该膜表现出超疏水性(水接触角>; 150°)和亲油性(乙酸乙酯接触角= 0°)。此外,SBS PTFE - sio2膜的孔隙率高达83%,而商用PTFE膜的孔隙率为55%。当用于膜辅助提取时,PTFE - sio2膜的咖啡因转运率(3.84 × 10−7 m s−1)高于商用PTFE膜(2.18 × 10−7 m s−1)。在膜辅助溶剂萃取过程中,SiO2纳米颗粒的加入具有更好的疏水性和更高的相稳定性。由于PTFE-SiO2具有优异的热稳定性和化学稳定性,该膜具有高价值溶剂萃取和长期稳定运行而不产生乳化液的潜力。SBS方法为大规模可持续制造PTFE膜提供了一种有前途的替代方法,而不需要有机溶剂或润滑剂。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Superhydrophobic Solution Blow Spinning PTFE–SiO2 Composite Membranes for Enhanced Liquid–Liquid Extraction

Superhydrophobic Solution Blow Spinning PTFE–SiO2 Composite Membranes for Enhanced Liquid–Liquid Extraction

An ultrafine-fibrous polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE)–SiO2 membrane was successfully fabricated using the solution blow spinning (SBS) method. This membrane demonstrated superhydrophobicity (water contact angle > 150°) and oleophilicity (ethyl acetate contact angle = 0°) compared to a commercial PTFE membrane. Additionally, the SBS PTFE–SiO2 membrane exhibited a high porosity of 83% compared to 55% in the commercial PTFE membrane. When used for membrane-assisted extraction, the PTFE–SiO2 membrane exhibited a higher caffeine transport rate (3.84 × 10−7 m s−1) than the commercial PTFE membrane (2.18 × 10−7 m s−1). The addition of SiO2 nanoparticles provided better hydrophobicity and higher phase stability during membrane-assisted solvent extraction. Given the excellent thermal and chemical stability of PTFE–SiO2, this type of membrane shows potential for high-value solvent extraction and stable long-term operation with no emulsion generation. The SBS method offers a promising alternative for the sustainable fabrication of PTFE membranes on a larger scale without the need for organic solvents or lubricants.

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来源期刊
Journal of Applied Polymer Science
Journal of Applied Polymer Science 化学-高分子科学
CiteScore
5.70
自引率
10.00%
发文量
1280
审稿时长
2.7 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Applied Polymer Science is the largest peer-reviewed publication in polymers, #3 by total citations, and features results with real-world impact on membranes, polysaccharides, and much more.
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