Maria Khalil , Aneeqa Bashir , Farman Ullah , Shahid M. Ramay , Murtaza Saleem
{"title":"通过镨掺杂调整ZrO2的性能:DFT和实验相结合的研究","authors":"Maria Khalil , Aneeqa Bashir , Farman Ullah , Shahid M. Ramay , Murtaza Saleem","doi":"10.1016/j.mseb.2025.118374","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Zirconium dioxide is known for its outstanding mechanical, thermal, and optical properties, making it suitable for various applications. The main objective of this work was to investigate the effects of Pr doping on various properties of ZrO<sub>2</sub>, combining simulation and experimental methods. The simulations were carried out using density functional theory calculations, while thin films were fabricated through a chemically derived method for experimental analysis. The combination of these two methods allows for a comprehensive understanding that link theoretical predictions with experimental findings. The electronic properties revealed a reduction in the band gap upon doping which improves energy absorption. The thermoelectric properties showed enhanced performance, highlighting its potential for energy conversion applications. X-ray diffraction analysis confirmed the tetragonal phase. Optical investigations demonstrated notable changes in the absorption and refractive index with Pr doping. These findings provided a comprehensive understanding and highlighting its potential for advanced optoelectronic and thermoelectric applications.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":18233,"journal":{"name":"Materials Science and Engineering: B","volume":"319 ","pages":"Article 118374"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Tailoring the properties of ZrO2 through praseodymium doping: A combined DFT and experimental investigation\",\"authors\":\"Maria Khalil , Aneeqa Bashir , Farman Ullah , Shahid M. Ramay , Murtaza Saleem\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.mseb.2025.118374\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Zirconium dioxide is known for its outstanding mechanical, thermal, and optical properties, making it suitable for various applications. The main objective of this work was to investigate the effects of Pr doping on various properties of ZrO<sub>2</sub>, combining simulation and experimental methods. The simulations were carried out using density functional theory calculations, while thin films were fabricated through a chemically derived method for experimental analysis. The combination of these two methods allows for a comprehensive understanding that link theoretical predictions with experimental findings. The electronic properties revealed a reduction in the band gap upon doping which improves energy absorption. The thermoelectric properties showed enhanced performance, highlighting its potential for energy conversion applications. X-ray diffraction analysis confirmed the tetragonal phase. Optical investigations demonstrated notable changes in the absorption and refractive index with Pr doping. These findings provided a comprehensive understanding and highlighting its potential for advanced optoelectronic and thermoelectric applications.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":18233,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Materials Science and Engineering: B\",\"volume\":\"319 \",\"pages\":\"Article 118374\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-04-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Materials Science and Engineering: B\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0921510725003988\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Materials Science and Engineering: B","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0921510725003988","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Tailoring the properties of ZrO2 through praseodymium doping: A combined DFT and experimental investigation
Zirconium dioxide is known for its outstanding mechanical, thermal, and optical properties, making it suitable for various applications. The main objective of this work was to investigate the effects of Pr doping on various properties of ZrO2, combining simulation and experimental methods. The simulations were carried out using density functional theory calculations, while thin films were fabricated through a chemically derived method for experimental analysis. The combination of these two methods allows for a comprehensive understanding that link theoretical predictions with experimental findings. The electronic properties revealed a reduction in the band gap upon doping which improves energy absorption. The thermoelectric properties showed enhanced performance, highlighting its potential for energy conversion applications. X-ray diffraction analysis confirmed the tetragonal phase. Optical investigations demonstrated notable changes in the absorption and refractive index with Pr doping. These findings provided a comprehensive understanding and highlighting its potential for advanced optoelectronic and thermoelectric applications.
期刊介绍:
The journal provides an international medium for the publication of theoretical and experimental studies and reviews related to the electronic, electrochemical, ionic, magnetic, optical, and biosensing properties of solid state materials in bulk, thin film and particulate forms. Papers dealing with synthesis, processing, characterization, structure, physical properties and computational aspects of nano-crystalline, crystalline, amorphous and glassy forms of ceramics, semiconductors, layered insertion compounds, low-dimensional compounds and systems, fast-ion conductors, polymers and dielectrics are viewed as suitable for publication. Articles focused on nano-structured aspects of these advanced solid-state materials will also be considered suitable.