A.A. Grosso , A. Cadenar , S. Pillozzi , G. Carli , F. Lipparini , F. Di Maida , R. Pichler , W. Krajewski , S. Albisinni , E. Laukhtina , S. Mancon , F. del Giudice , M.C. Mir , F. Soria , M. Moschini , S.F. Shariat , M. Roupret , J. Yuen-Chun Teoh , L. Antonuzzo , A. Breda , A. Mari
{"title":"侵袭性肌肉膀胱癌的循环肿瘤DNA:系统综述","authors":"A.A. Grosso , A. Cadenar , S. Pillozzi , G. Carli , F. Lipparini , F. Di Maida , R. Pichler , W. Krajewski , S. Albisinni , E. Laukhtina , S. Mancon , F. del Giudice , M.C. Mir , F. Soria , M. Moschini , S.F. Shariat , M. Roupret , J. Yuen-Chun Teoh , L. Antonuzzo , A. Breda , A. Mari","doi":"10.1016/j.acuro.2025.501717","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>To evaluate the role of circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) as a prognostic and predictive biomarker in the perioperative management of muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC).</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>We conducted a systematic literature review using PubMed, Medline, and Embase, following PRISMA guidelines. Studies from January 2013 to March 2024 were included if they examined ctDNA in MIBC patients undergoing radical cystectomy (RC) and perioperative chemotherapy or immunotherapy.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Eight studies were included. ctDNA detected before RC was associated with poor recurrence-free survival and higher risk of nodal and locally advanced disease. Postoperative ctDNA levels correlated with shorter disease-free survival and higher recurrence rates. ctDNA clearance during neoadjuvant chemotherapy was predictive of treatment response. ctDNA status post-neoadjuvant immunotherapy correlated with pathological outcomes and recurrence rates.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>ctDNA is a promising biomarker for predicting oncological outcomes in MIBC, with potential to guide perioperative treatment decisions. Further randomized controlled trials are needed to validate these findings.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":7145,"journal":{"name":"Actas urologicas espanolas","volume":"49 4","pages":"Article 501717"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"ADN tumoral circulante en el cáncer de vejiga músculo invasivo: una revisión sistemática\",\"authors\":\"A.A. Grosso , A. Cadenar , S. Pillozzi , G. Carli , F. Lipparini , F. Di Maida , R. Pichler , W. Krajewski , S. Albisinni , E. Laukhtina , S. Mancon , F. del Giudice , M.C. Mir , F. Soria , M. Moschini , S.F. Shariat , M. Roupret , J. Yuen-Chun Teoh , L. Antonuzzo , A. Breda , A. Mari\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.acuro.2025.501717\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>To evaluate the role of circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) as a prognostic and predictive biomarker in the perioperative management of muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC).</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>We conducted a systematic literature review using PubMed, Medline, and Embase, following PRISMA guidelines. Studies from January 2013 to March 2024 were included if they examined ctDNA in MIBC patients undergoing radical cystectomy (RC) and perioperative chemotherapy or immunotherapy.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Eight studies were included. ctDNA detected before RC was associated with poor recurrence-free survival and higher risk of nodal and locally advanced disease. Postoperative ctDNA levels correlated with shorter disease-free survival and higher recurrence rates. ctDNA clearance during neoadjuvant chemotherapy was predictive of treatment response. ctDNA status post-neoadjuvant immunotherapy correlated with pathological outcomes and recurrence rates.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>ctDNA is a promising biomarker for predicting oncological outcomes in MIBC, with potential to guide perioperative treatment decisions. Further randomized controlled trials are needed to validate these findings.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":7145,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Actas urologicas espanolas\",\"volume\":\"49 4\",\"pages\":\"Article 501717\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-05-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Actas urologicas espanolas\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S021048062500035X\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Actas urologicas espanolas","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S021048062500035X","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
ADN tumoral circulante en el cáncer de vejiga músculo invasivo: una revisión sistemática
Objectives
To evaluate the role of circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) as a prognostic and predictive biomarker in the perioperative management of muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC).
Methods
We conducted a systematic literature review using PubMed, Medline, and Embase, following PRISMA guidelines. Studies from January 2013 to March 2024 were included if they examined ctDNA in MIBC patients undergoing radical cystectomy (RC) and perioperative chemotherapy or immunotherapy.
Results
Eight studies were included. ctDNA detected before RC was associated with poor recurrence-free survival and higher risk of nodal and locally advanced disease. Postoperative ctDNA levels correlated with shorter disease-free survival and higher recurrence rates. ctDNA clearance during neoadjuvant chemotherapy was predictive of treatment response. ctDNA status post-neoadjuvant immunotherapy correlated with pathological outcomes and recurrence rates.
Conclusions
ctDNA is a promising biomarker for predicting oncological outcomes in MIBC, with potential to guide perioperative treatment decisions. Further randomized controlled trials are needed to validate these findings.
期刊介绍:
Actas Urológicas Españolas is an international journal dedicated to urological diseases and renal transplant. It has been the official publication of the Spanish Urology Association since 1974 and of the American Urology Confederation since 2008. Its articles cover all aspects related to urology.
Actas Urológicas Españolas, governed by the peer review system (double blinded), is published online in Spanish and English. Consequently, manuscripts may be sent in Spanish or English and bidirectional free cost translation will be provided.