313 ~ 413 K间ch3sch200自由基+ NO反应速率系数的测定

IF 1.5 4区 化学 Q4 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL
Zachary Finewax, Emmanuel Assaf, Andrew W. Rollins, James B. Burkholder
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引用次数: 0

摘要

ch3sch200自由基是二甲基硫化物(CH3SCH3, DMS)气相氧化过程中形成的关键中间体。本研究采用脉冲激光光解-碘化物化学电离质谱(CIMS)检测竞争反应方法,在313 ~ 413 K温度范围内测量了气相ch3sch200 + NO反应的速率系数k1(T)。利用CIMS监测ch3sch200自由基h -移位反应生成的氢过氧甲基硫代甲酸(HOOCH2SCHO, HPMTF)随添加NO浓度的变化。k1(T)结果由Arrhenius表达式k1(313-413 K) =(1.43±0.29)× 10−12 exp((510±160)/T) cm3分子−1 s−1描述,其中引用的不确定度为2σ,指数前系数不确定度包括估计的系统误差。外推到室温得到k1(298 K) = 7.9 × 10−12 cm3分子−1 s−1。本研究的结果与之前的室温和温度相关(261-400 K)研究进行了比较。在这项工作中得到的反应速率系数被推荐用于大气化学和气候模式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Rate Coefficient Measurements for the CH3SCH2OO Radical + NO Reaction Between 313 and 413 K

Rate Coefficient Measurements for the CH3SCH2OO Radical + NO Reaction Between 313 and 413 K

The CH3SCH2OO radical is a key intermediate formed in the gas-phase oxidation of dimethyl sulfide (CH3SCH3, DMS). In this study, the rate coefficient, k1(T), for the gas-phase CH3SCH2OO + NO reaction was measured using a pulsed laser photolysis–iodide chemical ionization mass spectrometry (CIMS) detection competitive reaction method over the temperature range 313–413 K. Hydroperoxymethyl thioformate (HOOCH2SCHO, HPMTF) formed following a H-shift reaction of the CH3SCH2OO radical was monitored using CIMS as a function of added NO concentration. The k1(T) results are described by the Arrhenius expression k1(313–413 K) = (1.43 ± 0.29) × 10−12 exp((510 ± 160)/T) cm3 molecule−1 s−1, where the quoted uncertainties are 2σ and the pre-exponential coefficient uncertainty includes estimated systematic errors. An extrapolation to room temperature yields k1(298 K) = 7.9 × 10−12 cm3 molecule−1 s−1. Results from this study are compared with previous room temperature and temperature dependent (261–400 K) studies. The reaction rate coefficient obtained in this work is recommended for use in atmospheric chemistry and climate models.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
6.70%
发文量
74
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: As the leading archival journal devoted exclusively to chemical kinetics, the International Journal of Chemical Kinetics publishes original research in gas phase, condensed phase, and polymer reaction kinetics, as well as biochemical and surface kinetics. The Journal seeks to be the primary archive for careful experimental measurements of reaction kinetics, in both simple and complex systems. The Journal also presents new developments in applied theoretical kinetics and publishes large kinetic models, and the algorithms and estimates used in these models. These include methods for handling the large reaction networks important in biochemistry, catalysis, and free radical chemistry. In addition, the Journal explores such topics as the quantitative relationships between molecular structure and chemical reactivity, organic/inorganic chemistry and reaction mechanisms, and the reactive chemistry at interfaces.
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