Grace E. Kushemerewa , Wei-Min Miao , Xu Fan , Peng Yin , Peng Hu , Andrea Battola , Juan Liu , Isaac Ssewanyana , Li-Zhong Dai
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Clinical performance assessment of the sansure HIV-1 quantitative test system
The significant burden of Human Immunodeficiency Virus 1 (HIV-1) infections, particularly in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), emphasizes the need for industries to develop cost-effective and reliable solutions for the detection and management of HIV. This study presents the findings from a clinical evaluation of the Sansure HIV-1 Quantitative test, applied alongside a fully automated nucleic acid extraction process. A total of 503 blood samples from HIV infected or high-risk people were tested using both the Sansure HIV-1 Quantitative test and the Cobas HIV-1 Quantitative test (the reference method), and the diagnostic accuracy was assessed by comparing the results. The Sansure HIV-1 Quantitative test showed a sensitivity of 98.3 % and a specificity of 98.5 %. Misclassification occurred in 1.6 % (8/503) of cases, which remains below the acceptable threshold of 5 %. The correlation and agreement with the reference method fell within acceptable parameters, with a correlation coefficient of 0.93. These data establish the suitability and accuracy of the Sansure HIV-1 Quantitative test for quantifying HIV-1 RNA (viral load) in clinical samples.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Virological Methods focuses on original, high quality research papers that describe novel and comprehensively tested methods which enhance human, animal, plant, bacterial or environmental virology and prions research and discovery.
The methods may include, but not limited to, the study of:
Viral components and morphology-
Virus isolation, propagation and development of viral vectors-
Viral pathogenesis, oncogenesis, vaccines and antivirals-
Virus replication, host-pathogen interactions and responses-
Virus transmission, prevention, control and treatment-
Viral metagenomics and virome-
Virus ecology, adaption and evolution-
Applied virology such as nanotechnology-
Viral diagnosis with novelty and comprehensive evaluation.
We seek articles, systematic reviews, meta-analyses and laboratory protocols that include comprehensive technical details with statistical confirmations that provide validations against current best practice, international standards or quality assurance programs and which advance knowledge in virology leading to improved medical, veterinary or agricultural practices and management.