中国大学生童年虐待与自杀意念：自我同情与抑郁症状的连锁中介作用

IF 3.4 2区心理学 Q1 FAMILY STUDIES

Child Abuse & Neglect Pub Date : 2025-04-30 DOI:10.1016/j.chiabu.2025.107475

Mingxiao Liu , Xiaoqing Yu , Aiyi Liu , Xinchun Wu , Wenzhou Lin

{"title":"中国大学生童年虐待与自杀意念：自我同情与抑郁症状的连锁中介作用","authors":"Mingxiao Liu , Xiaoqing Yu , Aiyi Liu , Xinchun Wu , Wenzhou Lin","doi":"10.1016/j.chiabu.2025.107475","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Suicide is a widespread public health issue and understanding the risk and protective factors associated with suicidal ideation is critical for developing effective prevention and intervention strategies.</div></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><div>Based on the interpersonal theory of suicide and attachment theory, the current study aimed to investigate the chain mediating role of self-compassion and depressive symptoms in the correlation between childhood maltreatment and suicidal ideation among Chinese college students.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>This two-wave study included 1286 Chinese college students in Hebei and Hubei, China. Participants completed questionnaires for childhood maltreatment, self-compassion, depressive symptoms, suicidal ideation, and recent traumatic events.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>After controlling for sex, paternal and maternal educational levels, household monthly income, and recent traumatic events, only emotional neglect was found to be positively and directly associated with suicidal ideation. Moreover, positive self-compassion (PSC) significantly and positively mediated the relationship between emotional and physical neglect and suicidal ideation. In addition, the relationship between emotional abuse and suicidal ideation was positively and sequentially mediated by negative self-compassion (NSC) and depressive symptoms, whereas the association between emotional neglect and suicidal ideation was sequentially mediated by PSC and depressive symptoms.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>These findings highlight the importance of promoting PSC to reduce the impact of neglect on suicidal ideation, and alleviating NSC to reduce the impact of emotional abuse on suicidal ideation.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51343,"journal":{"name":"Child Abuse & Neglect","volume":"165 ","pages":"Article 107475"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Childhood maltreatment and suicide ideation in Chinese college students: The chain mediating role of self-compassion and depressive symptoms\",\"authors\":\"Mingxiao Liu , Xiaoqing Yu , Aiyi Liu , Xinchun Wu , Wenzhou Lin\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.chiabu.2025.107475\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Suicide is a widespread public health issue and understanding the risk and protective factors associated with suicidal ideation is critical for developing effective prevention and intervention strategies.</div></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><div>Based on the interpersonal theory of suicide and attachment theory, the current study aimed to investigate the chain mediating role of self-compassion and depressive symptoms in the correlation between childhood maltreatment and suicidal ideation among Chinese college students.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>This two-wave study included 1286 Chinese college students in Hebei and Hubei, China. Participants completed questionnaires for childhood maltreatment, self-compassion, depressive symptoms, suicidal ideation, and recent traumatic events.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>After controlling for sex, paternal and maternal educational levels, household monthly income, and recent traumatic events, only emotional neglect was found to be positively and directly associated with suicidal ideation. Moreover, positive self-compassion (PSC) significantly and positively mediated the relationship between emotional and physical neglect and suicidal ideation. In addition, the relationship between emotional abuse and suicidal ideation was positively and sequentially mediated by negative self-compassion (NSC) and depressive symptoms, whereas the association between emotional neglect and suicidal ideation was sequentially mediated by PSC and depressive symptoms.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>These findings highlight the importance of promoting PSC to reduce the impact of neglect on suicidal ideation, and alleviating NSC to reduce the impact of emotional abuse on suicidal ideation.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":51343,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Child Abuse & Neglect\",\"volume\":\"165 \",\"pages\":\"Article 107475\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-04-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Child Abuse & Neglect\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"102\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0145213425002303\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"心理学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"FAMILY STUDIES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Child Abuse & Neglect","FirstCategoryId":"102","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0145213425002303","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"FAMILY STUDIES","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

摘要

自杀是一个广泛存在的公共卫生问题，了解与自杀意念相关的风险和保护因素对于制定有效的预防和干预策略至关重要。目的基于自杀人际关系理论和依恋理论，探讨自我同情和抑郁症状在中国大学生童年虐待与自杀意念相关性中的链式中介作用。方法采用两波法对河北、湖北地区的1286名大学生进行调查。参与者完成了关于童年虐待、自我同情、抑郁症状、自杀意念和最近创伤事件的调查问卷。结果在控制性别、父母受教育程度、家庭月收入、近期创伤事件等因素后，发现只有情绪忽视与自杀意念有直接正相关。此外，积极自我同情（PSC）显著正向调节情绪和身体忽视与自杀意念的关系。此外，情绪虐待与自杀意念的关系由负性自我同情（NSC）和抑郁症状正向序贯介导，而情绪忽视与自杀意念的关系由负性自我同情（PSC）和抑郁症状正向序贯介导。结论通过促进PSC对降低被忽视对自杀意念的影响，缓解NSC对降低情绪虐待对自杀意念的影响具有重要意义。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

查看原文本刊更多论文

Childhood maltreatment and suicide ideation in Chinese college students: The chain mediating role of self-compassion and depressive symptoms

Background

Suicide is a widespread public health issue and understanding the risk and protective factors associated with suicidal ideation is critical for developing effective prevention and intervention strategies.

Objective

Based on the interpersonal theory of suicide and attachment theory, the current study aimed to investigate the chain mediating role of self-compassion and depressive symptoms in the correlation between childhood maltreatment and suicidal ideation among Chinese college students.

Methods

This two-wave study included 1286 Chinese college students in Hebei and Hubei, China. Participants completed questionnaires for childhood maltreatment, self-compassion, depressive symptoms, suicidal ideation, and recent traumatic events.

Results

After controlling for sex, paternal and maternal educational levels, household monthly income, and recent traumatic events, only emotional neglect was found to be positively and directly associated with suicidal ideation. Moreover, positive self-compassion (PSC) significantly and positively mediated the relationship between emotional and physical neglect and suicidal ideation. In addition, the relationship between emotional abuse and suicidal ideation was positively and sequentially mediated by negative self-compassion (NSC) and depressive symptoms, whereas the association between emotional neglect and suicidal ideation was sequentially mediated by PSC and depressive symptoms.

Conclusions

These findings highlight the importance of promoting PSC to reduce the impact of neglect on suicidal ideation, and alleviating NSC to reduce the impact of emotional abuse on suicidal ideation.

求助全文

通过发布文献求助，成功后即可免费获取论文全文。去求助

来源期刊

Child Abuse & Neglect Multiple-

CiteScore

7.40

自引率

10.40%

发文量

397

期刊介绍： Official Publication of the International Society for Prevention of Child Abuse and Neglect. Child Abuse & Neglect The International Journal, provides an international, multidisciplinary forum on all aspects of child abuse and neglect, with special emphasis on prevention and treatment; the scope extends further to all those aspects of life which either favor or hinder child development. While contributions will primarily be from the fields of psychology, psychiatry, social work, medicine, nursing, law enforcement, legislature, education, and anthropology, the Journal encourages the concerned lay individual and child-oriented advocate organizations to contribute.