{"title":"在Bi2S3/BiVO4/TiO2异质结中原位生长具有调控形态的Bi2S3以提高Cr (VI)的还原效率:实验和DFT研究","authors":"Hongwei Wang, Zhiping Mao, Xinli Li, Yunfei Zang, Renhong Yu","doi":"10.1016/j.jallcom.2025.180653","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Heavy metal ion pollution in water, especially hexavalent chromium Cr(VI), has been a major concerned in the field of water treatment. Photocatalytic reduction of Cr(VI) is considered to be one of the effective methods. In this study, BiVO<sub>4</sub>/TiO<sub>2</sub> and Bi<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub>/BiVO<sub>4</sub>/TiO<sub>2</sub> (BVT) heterojunction were constructed on TiO<sub>2</sub> nanorods by a straightforward hydrothermal strategy to improve the Cr(VI) reduction efficiency of TiO<sub>2</sub>. Furthermore, Bi<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub> with various morphologies were in situ growth on BiVO<sub>4</sub>/TiO<sub>2</sub> by adding different sulfur (S) sources. The experimental results show that BVT(H<sub>2</sub>NCSNH<sub>2</sub>) exhibited the strongest light absorption intensity, the narrowest bandgap (2.20<!-- --> <!-- -->eV), and the best photoelectric properties. For photocatalytic reduction of Cr(VI), BVT(H<sub>2</sub>NCSNH<sub>2</sub>) shows stronger adsorption capacity, more efficient reduction efficiency (reached 94.9%) and faster reduction rate (0.0316<!-- --> <!-- -->min<sup>-1</sup>), outperforming counterparts with Bi<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub> nanosheets (Na<sub>2</sub>S<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>) and core-shell structure (Na<sub>2</sub>S). The work function obtained from DFT calculations indicated that an internal electric field at the heterojunction interface (directed from Bi<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub> to BiVO<sub>4</sub>) was built. To sum up, the BVT(H<sub>2</sub>NCSNH<sub>2</sub>) heterojunction was synthesized through in situ growth method shows significant potential in wastewater treatment, offering an effective approach for removal of Cr(VI).","PeriodicalId":344,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Alloys and Compounds","volume":"221 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"In situ growth of Bi2S3 with regulated morphology in Bi2S3/BiVO4/TiO2 heterojunction to boost the reduction efficiency of Cr (VI):experimental and DFT study\",\"authors\":\"Hongwei Wang, Zhiping Mao, Xinli Li, Yunfei Zang, Renhong Yu\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jallcom.2025.180653\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Heavy metal ion pollution in water, especially hexavalent chromium Cr(VI), has been a major concerned in the field of water treatment. Photocatalytic reduction of Cr(VI) is considered to be one of the effective methods. In this study, BiVO<sub>4</sub>/TiO<sub>2</sub> and Bi<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub>/BiVO<sub>4</sub>/TiO<sub>2</sub> (BVT) heterojunction were constructed on TiO<sub>2</sub> nanorods by a straightforward hydrothermal strategy to improve the Cr(VI) reduction efficiency of TiO<sub>2</sub>. Furthermore, Bi<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub> with various morphologies were in situ growth on BiVO<sub>4</sub>/TiO<sub>2</sub> by adding different sulfur (S) sources. The experimental results show that BVT(H<sub>2</sub>NCSNH<sub>2</sub>) exhibited the strongest light absorption intensity, the narrowest bandgap (2.20<!-- --> <!-- -->eV), and the best photoelectric properties. For photocatalytic reduction of Cr(VI), BVT(H<sub>2</sub>NCSNH<sub>2</sub>) shows stronger adsorption capacity, more efficient reduction efficiency (reached 94.9%) and faster reduction rate (0.0316<!-- --> <!-- -->min<sup>-1</sup>), outperforming counterparts with Bi<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub> nanosheets (Na<sub>2</sub>S<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>) and core-shell structure (Na<sub>2</sub>S). The work function obtained from DFT calculations indicated that an internal electric field at the heterojunction interface (directed from Bi<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub> to BiVO<sub>4</sub>) was built. To sum up, the BVT(H<sub>2</sub>NCSNH<sub>2</sub>) heterojunction was synthesized through in situ growth method shows significant potential in wastewater treatment, offering an effective approach for removal of Cr(VI).\",\"PeriodicalId\":344,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Alloys and Compounds\",\"volume\":\"221 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":5.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-04-27\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Alloys and Compounds\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2025.180653\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Alloys and Compounds","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2025.180653","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
In situ growth of Bi2S3 with regulated morphology in Bi2S3/BiVO4/TiO2 heterojunction to boost the reduction efficiency of Cr (VI):experimental and DFT study
Heavy metal ion pollution in water, especially hexavalent chromium Cr(VI), has been a major concerned in the field of water treatment. Photocatalytic reduction of Cr(VI) is considered to be one of the effective methods. In this study, BiVO4/TiO2 and Bi2S3/BiVO4/TiO2 (BVT) heterojunction were constructed on TiO2 nanorods by a straightforward hydrothermal strategy to improve the Cr(VI) reduction efficiency of TiO2. Furthermore, Bi2S3 with various morphologies were in situ growth on BiVO4/TiO2 by adding different sulfur (S) sources. The experimental results show that BVT(H2NCSNH2) exhibited the strongest light absorption intensity, the narrowest bandgap (2.20 eV), and the best photoelectric properties. For photocatalytic reduction of Cr(VI), BVT(H2NCSNH2) shows stronger adsorption capacity, more efficient reduction efficiency (reached 94.9%) and faster reduction rate (0.0316 min-1), outperforming counterparts with Bi2S3 nanosheets (Na2S2O3) and core-shell structure (Na2S). The work function obtained from DFT calculations indicated that an internal electric field at the heterojunction interface (directed from Bi2S3 to BiVO4) was built. To sum up, the BVT(H2NCSNH2) heterojunction was synthesized through in situ growth method shows significant potential in wastewater treatment, offering an effective approach for removal of Cr(VI).
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Alloys and Compounds is intended to serve as an international medium for the publication of work on solid materials comprising compounds as well as alloys. Its great strength lies in the diversity of discipline which it encompasses, drawing together results from materials science, solid-state chemistry and physics.