Zhong Zheng, Huayin Wang, Huijuan Yang, Jie Tang, Xi Cheng, Meiqin Zhang, Yulan Ren, Xiaojun Chen, Xinzhu Ju, Liya Xu, Xiaohua Wu
{"title":"维持治疗加三步辅助化疗对新诊断晚期卵巢癌患者的疗效:一项II期随机临床试验","authors":"Zhong Zheng, Huayin Wang, Huijuan Yang, Jie Tang, Xi Cheng, Meiqin Zhang, Yulan Ren, Xiaojun Chen, Xinzhu Ju, Liya Xu, Xiaohua Wu","doi":"10.1111/1471-0528.18178","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div>\n \n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Objective</h3>\n \n <p>To evaluate the efficacy and safety of adjuvant chemotherapy of three steps (ACTS) in patients newly diagnosed with advanced ovarian cancer.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Design</h3>\n \n <p>Randomised clinical trial.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Setting</h3>\n \n <p>The study was conducted at a single centre.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Population</h3>\n \n <p>Newly diagnosed patients with advanced ovarian cancer who showed a complete response to standard chemotherapy (paclitaxel plus carboplatin) were included in this study.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Methods</h3>\n \n <p>In this open-label phase II trial, patients were randomised 1:1 to receive either ACTS therapy or no maintenance treatment. The ACTS group received step-2 chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide and etoposide (six cycles) and step-3 chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide and carboplatin (six cycles). Key endpoints were overall survival (OS), progression-free survival (PFS) and adverse events.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Main Outcome Measures</h3>\n \n <p>The main outcome measures were OS, PFS and adverse events.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Results</h3>\n \n <p>Of the 130 enrolled patients, 65 were assigned to the ACTS group and 65 to the control group. The median OS in the ACTS group was 61.2 months, and patients in the ACTS group had a significantly longer PFS than those in the control group (22.2 vs. 9.73 months). The most common grade ≥ 3 adverse events were thrombocytopenia and neutropenia. No treatment-related deaths occurred during the study period.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Conclusions</h3>\n \n <p>The Maintenance ACTS Regimen Improved PFS but Not OS and Showed a Tolerable Safety Profile in Patients Newly Diagnosed With Advanced Ovarian cancer.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Trial Registration</h3>\n \n <p>ClinicalTrials.org NCT02562365</p>\n </section>\n </div>","PeriodicalId":50729,"journal":{"name":"Bjog-An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology","volume":"132 S4","pages":"52-61"},"PeriodicalIF":4.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Efficacy of Maintenance Therapy With Adjuvant Chemotherapy of Three Steps in Patients Newly Diagnosed With Advanced Ovarian Cancer: A Phase II Randomised Clinical Trial\",\"authors\":\"Zhong Zheng, Huayin Wang, Huijuan Yang, Jie Tang, Xi Cheng, Meiqin Zhang, Yulan Ren, Xiaojun Chen, Xinzhu Ju, Liya Xu, Xiaohua Wu\",\"doi\":\"10.1111/1471-0528.18178\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div>\\n \\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Objective</h3>\\n \\n <p>To evaluate the efficacy and safety of adjuvant chemotherapy of three steps (ACTS) in patients newly diagnosed with advanced ovarian cancer.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Design</h3>\\n \\n <p>Randomised clinical trial.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Setting</h3>\\n \\n <p>The study was conducted at a single centre.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Population</h3>\\n \\n <p>Newly diagnosed patients with advanced ovarian cancer who showed a complete response to standard chemotherapy (paclitaxel plus carboplatin) were included in this study.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Methods</h3>\\n \\n <p>In this open-label phase II trial, patients were randomised 1:1 to receive either ACTS therapy or no maintenance treatment. The ACTS group received step-2 chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide and etoposide (six cycles) and step-3 chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide and carboplatin (six cycles). Key endpoints were overall survival (OS), progression-free survival (PFS) and adverse events.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Main Outcome Measures</h3>\\n \\n <p>The main outcome measures were OS, PFS and adverse events.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Results</h3>\\n \\n <p>Of the 130 enrolled patients, 65 were assigned to the ACTS group and 65 to the control group. The median OS in the ACTS group was 61.2 months, and patients in the ACTS group had a significantly longer PFS than those in the control group (22.2 vs. 9.73 months). The most common grade ≥ 3 adverse events were thrombocytopenia and neutropenia. No treatment-related deaths occurred during the study period.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Conclusions</h3>\\n \\n <p>The Maintenance ACTS Regimen Improved PFS but Not OS and Showed a Tolerable Safety Profile in Patients Newly Diagnosed With Advanced Ovarian cancer.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Trial Registration</h3>\\n \\n <p>ClinicalTrials.org NCT02562365</p>\\n </section>\\n </div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":50729,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Bjog-An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology\",\"volume\":\"132 S4\",\"pages\":\"52-61\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-04-28\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Bjog-An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/1471-0528.18178\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Bjog-An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/1471-0528.18178","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Efficacy of Maintenance Therapy With Adjuvant Chemotherapy of Three Steps in Patients Newly Diagnosed With Advanced Ovarian Cancer: A Phase II Randomised Clinical Trial
Objective
To evaluate the efficacy and safety of adjuvant chemotherapy of three steps (ACTS) in patients newly diagnosed with advanced ovarian cancer.
Design
Randomised clinical trial.
Setting
The study was conducted at a single centre.
Population
Newly diagnosed patients with advanced ovarian cancer who showed a complete response to standard chemotherapy (paclitaxel plus carboplatin) were included in this study.
Methods
In this open-label phase II trial, patients were randomised 1:1 to receive either ACTS therapy or no maintenance treatment. The ACTS group received step-2 chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide and etoposide (six cycles) and step-3 chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide and carboplatin (six cycles). Key endpoints were overall survival (OS), progression-free survival (PFS) and adverse events.
Main Outcome Measures
The main outcome measures were OS, PFS and adverse events.
Results
Of the 130 enrolled patients, 65 were assigned to the ACTS group and 65 to the control group. The median OS in the ACTS group was 61.2 months, and patients in the ACTS group had a significantly longer PFS than those in the control group (22.2 vs. 9.73 months). The most common grade ≥ 3 adverse events were thrombocytopenia and neutropenia. No treatment-related deaths occurred during the study period.
Conclusions
The Maintenance ACTS Regimen Improved PFS but Not OS and Showed a Tolerable Safety Profile in Patients Newly Diagnosed With Advanced Ovarian cancer.
期刊介绍:
BJOG is an editorially independent publication owned by the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists (RCOG). The Journal publishes original, peer-reviewed work in all areas of obstetrics and gynaecology, including contraception, urogynaecology, fertility, oncology and clinical practice. Its aim is to publish the highest quality medical research in women''s health, worldwide.