下颌骨来源的细胞外囊泡通过靶向KDM2B调控小型猪早期牙齿发育

IF 10.8 1区 医学 Q1 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
Ye Li, Meng Sun, Yi Ding, Ang Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

组织间的相互作用在牙齿发育中起着至关重要的作用。值得注意的是,下颌骨和牙胚之间的细胞外囊泡介导的相互作用被认为是必不可少的。我们发现,下颌骨细胞外囊泡可以通过调节组蛋白去甲基化酶KDM2B来调节牙间充质细胞的增殖和分化。进一步的研究表明,下颌骨来源的细胞外囊泡可以将miR-206传递给KDM2B,从而调节牙齿发育。一项动物研究表明,miR-206/KDM2B通路在裸鼠皮下移植8周后影响了牙齿的形态发生和矿化。总之,本研究提示下颌骨在牙齿的形态发生和矿化中起着至关重要的作用,下颌骨可能是异常牙齿发育的潜在治疗靶点和牙齿再生的替代模型。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Mandible-derived extracellular vesicles regulate early tooth development in miniature swine via targeting KDM2B

Mandible-derived extracellular vesicles regulate early tooth development in miniature swine via targeting KDM2B

Tissue interactions play a crucial role in tooth development. Notably, extracellular vesicle-mediated interactions between the mandible and tooth germ are considered essential. Here, we revealed that mandible extracellular vesicles could modulate the proliferation and differentiation of dental mesenchymal cells by regulating the histone demethylase KDM2B. Further investigation showed that mandible derived extracellular vesicles could deliver miR-206 to KDM2B, thereby regulating tooth development. An animal study demonstrated that the miR-206/KDM2B pathway affected tooth morphogenesis and mineralization after eight weeks of subcutaneous transplantation in nude mice. In conclusion, this study suggested that the mandible played a critical role in tooth morphogenesis and mineralization, which could be a potential therapeutic target for abnormal tooth development and an alternative model for tooth regeneration.

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来源期刊
International Journal of Oral Science
International Journal of Oral Science DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE-
CiteScore
31.80
自引率
1.30%
发文量
53
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Oral Science covers various aspects of oral science and interdisciplinary fields, encompassing basic, applied, and clinical research. Topics include, but are not limited to: Oral microbiology Oral and maxillofacial oncology Cariology Oral inflammation and infection Dental stem cells and regenerative medicine Craniofacial surgery Dental material Oral biomechanics Oral, dental, and maxillofacial genetic and developmental diseases Craniofacial bone research Craniofacial-related biomaterials Temporomandibular joint disorder and osteoarthritis The journal publishes peer-reviewed Articles presenting new research results and Review Articles offering concise summaries of specific areas in oral science.
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