Xianglei Yin , Yongying Sang , Shen Wang , Laihong Shen
{"title":"化学环蒸汽甲烷重整中LaMn0.8Al0.2O3+δ/LaMn0.7Co0.3O3+δ氧载体氧化态的调控","authors":"Xianglei Yin , Yongying Sang , Shen Wang , Laihong Shen","doi":"10.1016/j.fuel.2025.135479","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Chemical looping steam methane reforming (CLSMR) is a novel route to produce high-quality syngas (H<sub>2</sub>/CO = 2) and pure hydrogen without gas separation and purification. However, two side reactions of methane complete oxidation and carbon deposition in addition to partial oxidation of methane restrict the CLSMR performance. This work modifies the surface of LaMn<sub>0.7</sub>Co<sub>0.3</sub>O<sub>3+δ</sub> nanoparticles with a small amount of LaMn<sub>0.8</sub>Al<sub>0.2</sub>O<sub>3+δ</sub>. Redox tests and characterization analyses suggested that the addition of LaMn<sub>0.8</sub>Al<sub>0.2</sub>O<sub>3+δ</sub> regulates the oxidation state of LaMn<sub>0.7</sub>Co<sub>0.3</sub>O<sub>3+δ</sub> oxygen carrier, declining cations valence state and increasing oxygen vacancies. The lower-valence cations weaken methane complete oxidation in virtue of the decreased non-selective oxygen. More oxygen vacancies promote the migration and release of selective oxygen to inhibit carbon deposition, and methane partial oxidation is also enhanced. This study provides a meaningful guidance for an all-around performance boost of oxygen carriers for chemical looping conversion of carbonaceous fuels.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":325,"journal":{"name":"Fuel","volume":"397 ","pages":"Article 135479"},"PeriodicalIF":6.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Regulation of oxidation state of LaMn0.8Al0.2O3+δ/LaMn0.7Co0.3O3+δ oxygen carriers for chemical looping steam methane reforming\",\"authors\":\"Xianglei Yin , Yongying Sang , Shen Wang , Laihong Shen\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.fuel.2025.135479\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Chemical looping steam methane reforming (CLSMR) is a novel route to produce high-quality syngas (H<sub>2</sub>/CO = 2) and pure hydrogen without gas separation and purification. However, two side reactions of methane complete oxidation and carbon deposition in addition to partial oxidation of methane restrict the CLSMR performance. This work modifies the surface of LaMn<sub>0.7</sub>Co<sub>0.3</sub>O<sub>3+δ</sub> nanoparticles with a small amount of LaMn<sub>0.8</sub>Al<sub>0.2</sub>O<sub>3+δ</sub>. Redox tests and characterization analyses suggested that the addition of LaMn<sub>0.8</sub>Al<sub>0.2</sub>O<sub>3+δ</sub> regulates the oxidation state of LaMn<sub>0.7</sub>Co<sub>0.3</sub>O<sub>3+δ</sub> oxygen carrier, declining cations valence state and increasing oxygen vacancies. The lower-valence cations weaken methane complete oxidation in virtue of the decreased non-selective oxygen. More oxygen vacancies promote the migration and release of selective oxygen to inhibit carbon deposition, and methane partial oxidation is also enhanced. This study provides a meaningful guidance for an all-around performance boost of oxygen carriers for chemical looping conversion of carbonaceous fuels.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":325,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Fuel\",\"volume\":\"397 \",\"pages\":\"Article 135479\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":6.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-04-26\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Fuel\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0016236125012049\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"ENERGY & FUELS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Fuel","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0016236125012049","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENERGY & FUELS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Regulation of oxidation state of LaMn0.8Al0.2O3+δ/LaMn0.7Co0.3O3+δ oxygen carriers for chemical looping steam methane reforming
Chemical looping steam methane reforming (CLSMR) is a novel route to produce high-quality syngas (H2/CO = 2) and pure hydrogen without gas separation and purification. However, two side reactions of methane complete oxidation and carbon deposition in addition to partial oxidation of methane restrict the CLSMR performance. This work modifies the surface of LaMn0.7Co0.3O3+δ nanoparticles with a small amount of LaMn0.8Al0.2O3+δ. Redox tests and characterization analyses suggested that the addition of LaMn0.8Al0.2O3+δ regulates the oxidation state of LaMn0.7Co0.3O3+δ oxygen carrier, declining cations valence state and increasing oxygen vacancies. The lower-valence cations weaken methane complete oxidation in virtue of the decreased non-selective oxygen. More oxygen vacancies promote the migration and release of selective oxygen to inhibit carbon deposition, and methane partial oxidation is also enhanced. This study provides a meaningful guidance for an all-around performance boost of oxygen carriers for chemical looping conversion of carbonaceous fuels.
期刊介绍:
The exploration of energy sources remains a critical matter of study. For the past nine decades, fuel has consistently held the forefront in primary research efforts within the field of energy science. This area of investigation encompasses a wide range of subjects, with a particular emphasis on emerging concerns like environmental factors and pollution.