Hao Luo, Yunlong Sun, Haotian Wen, Richard Webster, Yasuhiro Sakamoto, Zizheng Song, Yating Ran, Chenlu Jiang, Siyuan Zhang, Zibin Chen, Shery L. Y. Chang, Danyang Wang
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引用次数: 0
摘要
近年来,高熵电介质在电容储能器件中表现出优异的性能。然而,这些材料令人印象深刻的能量存储密度通常需要超高的外部电场,这限制了它们的实际应用范围。在这项工作中,开发了一种间相应变工程策略,即通过调制沉积温度和沉积后冷却速率,将适量的焦绿盐纳米柱引入高熵氧化物外延膜中,在相邻的钙钛矿晶格上施加非一般水平的间相应变。这种相间应变将分散的极性纳米畴转变为紧凑的极性泥浆状态,从而在自发极化和击穿强度之间实现了微妙的平衡。最终,在3.6 MV cm - 1的中等电场下,本研究的(Bi0.5Na0.5)(Ti0.2Sn0.2Hf0.2Fe0.2Nb0.2)O3 (BNTSHFN)高熵氧化物薄膜表现出高达93 J cm - 3的巨大可回收能量密度和83%的高效率。这项工作为设计在现实世界中具有潜力的高熵电容储能装置提供了一种创新思路。
Regulating the Interphase Strain in High‐Entropy Oxide Thin Films – An Approach to Attaining Giant Energy Storage Capability under Moderate Electric Fields
In recent years, high‐entropy dielectrics have demonstrated superior performance in capacitive energy storage devices. However, the impressive energy storage density of these materials typically necessitates ultrahigh external electric fields, which restricts the range of their practical applications. In this work, an interphase strain engineering strategy is developed, i.e., through the modulation of the deposition temperatures and post‐deposition cooling rates, an appropriate amount of pyrochlore nanocolumns is introduced into high‐entropy oxide epitaxial films, exerting a nontrivial level of interphase strain on adjacent perovskite lattices. This interphase strain transforms the dispersive polar nanodomains into a compact polar slush state, enabling a delicate balance between spontaneous polarization and breakdown strength. Ultimately, the (Bi0.5Na0.5)(Ti0.2Sn0.2Hf0.2Fe0.2Nb0.2)O3 (BNTSHFN) high‐entropy oxide thin film in this work exhibits a giant recoverable energy density of 93 J cm−3 and a high efficiency of 83% under a moderate electric field of 3.6 MV cm−1. This work provides an innovative idea for designing high‐entropy capacitive energy storage devices with promising potential in real‐world scenarios.
期刊介绍:
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