IonKit-NH:一个基于matlab的电离层探测工具,用于地震、海啸和火山喷发

Long Tang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

近年来,gnss衍生的总电子含量(TEC)测量已成为通过电离层表现检测自然灾害的有效方法。地震、海啸和火山爆发产生的地震-大气扰动以行进电离层扰动(TIDs)的形式传播,从而改变电离层电子密度。尽管有这种潜力,专门用于此类分析的开源工具仍然有限。我们提出了IonKit-NH,这是一个基于matlab的工具包,可以通过双频组合分析进行TEC推导,系统地处理多gnss数据(GPS, GLONASS, Galileo, BDS)。该软件实现了自动生成时间距离图和2D TEC摄动图,能够定量表征与自然灾害相关的TID传播参数。该工具包增强了对全球导航卫星系统中电离层前兆和同震信号的标准化分析。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
IonKit-NH: A MATLAB-based toolkit for ionospheric detection of earthquake, tsunami and volcanic eruption
In recent years, GNSS-derived total electron content (TEC) measurements have emerged as an effective method for detecting natural hazards through their ionospheric manifestations. Seismo-atmospheric disturbances generated by earthquakes, tsunamis, and volcanic eruptions propagate as traveling ionospheric disturbances (TIDs) that modify ionospheric electron density. Despite this potential, specialized open-source tools for such analyses remain limited. We present IonKit-NH, a MATLAB-based toolkit enabling systematic processing of multi-GNSS data (GPS, GLONASS, Galileo, BDS) through dual-frequency combination analysis for TEC derivation. The software implements automated generation of time-distance diagrams and 2D TEC perturbation maps, enabling quantitative characterization of TID propagation parameters associated with natural hazards. This toolkit enhances standardized analysis of ionospheric precursors and co-seismic signals across global navigation satellite systems.
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CiteScore
4.30
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