由自旋点源产生的时空磁场中的带电费米子和矢量玻色子

IF 2.5 3区 物理与天体物理 Q2 PHYSICS, PARTICLES & FIELDS
Semra Gurtas Dogan , Omar Mustafa , Abdullah Guvendi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究了由自旋点源产生的2+1维时空背景磁场中带电费米子和矢量玻色子的相对论动力学。我们推导了带电狄拉克振子(DO)和带电矢量玻色子的方程,旨在找到由此产生的波动方程的解析解。我们通过分析检查允许的波动方程和分析每个参数对所得相对论性能量特征值的影响来确定这两个系统的解。我们的观察表明,点源的自旋参数()可以导致狄拉克点周围粒子-反粒子能量态的对称破缺,当=0时这种效应消失。然而,对于在这样一个自旋时空中的带电矢量玻色子,即使当ω =0时,粒子-反粒子状态之间的不对称性仍然存在。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Charged fermions and vector bosons in magnetic fields within a spacetime generated by a spinning point source
We investigate the relativistic dynamics of charged fermions and vector bosons in magnetic fields within a 2+1-dimensional spacetime background generated by a spinning point source. We derive the equations for the charged Dirac oscillator (DO) and charged vector bosons, aiming to find analytical solutions to the resulting wave equations. We identify solutions for both systems by analytically examining the allowed wave equations and analyzing the impact of each parameter on the resulting relativistic energy eigenvalues. Our observations reveal that the spin parameter (ϖ) of the point source can cause symmetry breaking in particle-antiparticle energy states around the Dirac point, an effect that disappears when ϖ=0. However, for charged vector bosons in such a spinning spacetime, the asymmetry between particle-antiparticle states persists even when ϖ=0.
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来源期刊
Nuclear Physics B
Nuclear Physics B 物理-物理:粒子与场物理
CiteScore
5.50
自引率
7.10%
发文量
302
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Nuclear Physics B focuses on the domain of high energy physics, quantum field theory, statistical systems, and mathematical physics, and includes four main sections: high energy physics - phenomenology, high energy physics - theory, high energy physics - experiment, and quantum field theory, statistical systems, and mathematical physics. The emphasis is on original research papers (Frontiers Articles or Full Length Articles), but Review Articles are also welcome.
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