硝酸-聚乙烯醇和硝酸-聚乙烯吡啶酮体系中La0.9Me0.1MnO3±y粉体的溶液燃烧合成

IF 0.5 Q4 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
A. E. Permyakova, O. V. Russkikh, A. A. Ostroushko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究了在硝酸盐-聚乙烯醇和硝酸盐-聚乙烯吡咯烷酮体系中,掺杂碱金属离子的锰酸镧在燃烧反应中的合成过程。给出了取决于有机燃料含量φ(与化学计量比)的成分的最高燃烧温度。发现该工艺的最高温度为531°C,当用聚乙烯醇(φ=4)合成LaMnO3±y样品时达到该温度。实验表明,最高燃烧温度随着组合物中有机成分含量的增加和热解杂质气体(如一氧化碳CO、氮氧化物NO和NO2)浓度的降低而升高。研究了硝酸盐-聚乙烯醇和硝酸盐-聚乙烯吡咯烷酮体系在不同加热方式下燃烧过程中的电荷产生过程。研究了合成条件对复合氧化物比表面积的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Solution Combustion Synthesis of La0.9Me0.1MnO3 ± y Powders in Nitrate–Polyvinyl Alcohol and Nitrate–Polyvinylpyrrolidone Systems

The processes occurring during the synthesis of lanthanum manganites doped with alkali metal ions in combustion reactions in the nitrate–polyvinyl alcohol and nitrate–polyvinylpyrrolidone systems were investigated. The maximum combustion temperatures of compositions depending on the organic fuel content φ (ratio to stoichiometric amount) were given. It was found that the maximum temperature of the process is 531°C, which is reached when synthesizing LaMnO3 ± y sample from the composition with polyvinyl alcohol (φ = 4). It was experimentally shown that the maximum combustion temperature increases with increasing organic component amount in the composition and decreasing pyrolytic impurity gas (such as carbon monoxide CO, nitrogen oxides NO and NO2) concentrations. The processes of charge generation during combustion of nitrate–polyvinyl alcohol and nitrate–polyvinylpyrrolidone systems at different types of heating of the reactor were studied. The effect of synthesis conditions on the specific surface area of complex oxides was investigated.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
33.30%
发文量
27
期刊介绍: International Journal of Self-Propagating High-Temperature Synthesis  is an international journal covering a wide range of topics concerned with self-propagating high-temperature synthesis (SHS), the process for the production of advanced materials based on solid-state combustion utilizing internally generated chemical energy. Subjects range from the fundamentals of SHS processes, chemistry and technology of SHS products and advanced materials to problems concerned with related fields, such as the kinetics and thermodynamics of high-temperature chemical reactions, combustion theory, macroscopic kinetics of nonisothermic processes, etc. The journal is intended to provide a wide-ranging exchange of research results and a better understanding of developmental and innovative trends in SHS science and applications.
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