{"title":"低剂量辐照对未刺激和pha刺激的人淋巴细胞亚群的影响。","authors":"C C Stewart, A P Stevenson, R C Habbersett","doi":"10.1080/09553008814550441","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A culture system was used to evaluate the radiosensitivity of CD4+ and CD8+ T cells, Leu 19+ cells, and B cells obtained from normal adult males. Unstimulated CD8+ lymphocytes (D0 = 55 cGy) were twice as radiosensitive as CD4+ cells (D0 = 115 cGy). B cells had an intermediate radiosensitivity (D0 = 100 cGy). Leu 19+ cells were much more radioresistant and expressed a D0 of 550 cGy. When lymphoid cells were irradiated 1 or 4 days before phytohemagglutinin (PHA) stimulation, they were more radiosensitive than if they were first stimulated with PHA and then irradiated. When lymphoid cells were irradiated 1 h after PHA stimulation each lymphocyte subset was characterized by an increase in the D0 to 150 cGy for B cells to 290 cGy for CD4+ cells, and to 240 cGy for CD8+ cells. In contrast, Leu 19+ cells exhibited a decrease in their D0 to 290 cGy after they were stimulated by PHA.</p>","PeriodicalId":14254,"journal":{"name":"International journal of radiation biology and related studies in physics, chemistry, and medicine","volume":"53 1","pages":"77-87"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1988-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/09553008814550441","citationCount":"63","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The effect of low-dose irradiation on unstimulated and PHA-stimulated human lymphocyte subsets.\",\"authors\":\"C C Stewart, A P Stevenson, R C Habbersett\",\"doi\":\"10.1080/09553008814550441\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>A culture system was used to evaluate the radiosensitivity of CD4+ and CD8+ T cells, Leu 19+ cells, and B cells obtained from normal adult males. Unstimulated CD8+ lymphocytes (D0 = 55 cGy) were twice as radiosensitive as CD4+ cells (D0 = 115 cGy). B cells had an intermediate radiosensitivity (D0 = 100 cGy). Leu 19+ cells were much more radioresistant and expressed a D0 of 550 cGy. When lymphoid cells were irradiated 1 or 4 days before phytohemagglutinin (PHA) stimulation, they were more radiosensitive than if they were first stimulated with PHA and then irradiated. When lymphoid cells were irradiated 1 h after PHA stimulation each lymphocyte subset was characterized by an increase in the D0 to 150 cGy for B cells to 290 cGy for CD4+ cells, and to 240 cGy for CD8+ cells. In contrast, Leu 19+ cells exhibited a decrease in their D0 to 290 cGy after they were stimulated by PHA.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":14254,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International journal of radiation biology and related studies in physics, chemistry, and medicine\",\"volume\":\"53 1\",\"pages\":\"77-87\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1988-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/09553008814550441\",\"citationCount\":\"63\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International journal of radiation biology and related studies in physics, chemistry, and medicine\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1080/09553008814550441\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International journal of radiation biology and related studies in physics, chemistry, and medicine","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09553008814550441","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
The effect of low-dose irradiation on unstimulated and PHA-stimulated human lymphocyte subsets.
A culture system was used to evaluate the radiosensitivity of CD4+ and CD8+ T cells, Leu 19+ cells, and B cells obtained from normal adult males. Unstimulated CD8+ lymphocytes (D0 = 55 cGy) were twice as radiosensitive as CD4+ cells (D0 = 115 cGy). B cells had an intermediate radiosensitivity (D0 = 100 cGy). Leu 19+ cells were much more radioresistant and expressed a D0 of 550 cGy. When lymphoid cells were irradiated 1 or 4 days before phytohemagglutinin (PHA) stimulation, they were more radiosensitive than if they were first stimulated with PHA and then irradiated. When lymphoid cells were irradiated 1 h after PHA stimulation each lymphocyte subset was characterized by an increase in the D0 to 150 cGy for B cells to 290 cGy for CD4+ cells, and to 240 cGy for CD8+ cells. In contrast, Leu 19+ cells exhibited a decrease in their D0 to 290 cGy after they were stimulated by PHA.