揭示铜取代La0.9Ca0.1NiO3催化剂抗焦化干重整的催化性能及机理

IF 5.3 3区 工程技术 Q2 ENERGY & FUELS
Huayu Qiu, Zhiliang Ou, Kang Hui Lim, Guoqiang Song, Claudia Li, Yuan Wang, Hamidreza Arandiyan, Hangjia Zhang, Xin Huang, Juntian Niu, Jingyu Ran* and Sibudjing Kawi*, 
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引用次数: 0

摘要

镍基催化剂沉积碳的难题是甲烷干重整(DRM)可持续利用二氧化碳的重要障碍。为了解决这个问题,我们的研究通过在la0.9 ca0.1 nio3基钙钛矿催化剂的组成中部分取代Ni来增强催化性能和提高抗碳沉积能力。具体而言,Ni9Cu1 (Ni/Cu摩尔比= 9:1)催化剂表现出金属颗粒尺寸减小,二氧化碳利用率提高,与Ni10Cu0的金属负载相互作用相当。经过24 h稳定性试验,Ni9Cu1催化剂表现出较强的抗碳性能,结焦量最小,而Ni10Cu0催化剂的积碳量在30%以上。综上所述,在La0.9Ca0.1NiO3催化剂的b位上战略性地包合Cu,优化了碳生成和消碳之间的微妙平衡,使其在DRM中具有优异的抗焦性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Unveiling the Catalytic Performance and Mechanisms of La0.9Ca0.1NiO3 Catalysts with Copper Substitution in Anti-Coking Dry Reforming

Unveiling the Catalytic Performance and Mechanisms of La0.9Ca0.1NiO3 Catalysts with Copper Substitution in Anti-Coking Dry Reforming

The challenge of carbon deposition in Ni-based catalysts poses a significant hurdle for the sustainable utilization of carbon dioxide through dry reforming of methane (DRM). To address this, our research has led to enhanced catalytic performance and improved resistance to carbon deposition, achieved by partially substituting Cu for Ni in the composition of La0.9Ca0.1NiO3-based perovskite catalysts. Specifically, Ni9Cu1 (Ni/Cu molar ratio = 9:1) catalyst demonstrated reduced metal particle sizes, increased CO2 utilization efficiency and comparable metal–support interaction with Ni10Cu0. Ni9Cu1 catalysts showed strong carbon resistance with minimal coke formation after a 24 h stability test, while Ni10Cu0 catalysts had over 30% carbon deposition. In summary, the strategic inclusion of Cu at the B-site of La0.9Ca0.1NiO3 catalyst optimized a delicate equilibrium between carbon formation and elimination to give superb coke resistance in DRM.

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来源期刊
Energy & Fuels
Energy & Fuels 工程技术-工程:化工
CiteScore
9.20
自引率
13.20%
发文量
1101
审稿时长
2.1 months
期刊介绍: Energy & Fuels publishes reports of research in the technical area defined by the intersection of the disciplines of chemistry and chemical engineering and the application domain of non-nuclear energy and fuels. This includes research directed at the formation of, exploration for, and production of fossil fuels and biomass; the properties and structure or molecular composition of both raw fuels and refined products; the chemistry involved in the processing and utilization of fuels; fuel cells and their applications; and the analytical and instrumental techniques used in investigations of the foregoing areas.
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