{"title":"用非线性最小二乘模型阐明电极支撑固体氧化物电池的反应电阻","authors":"Rikuto Konishi, Riyan Achmad Budiman, Marika Sakai, Mina Yamaguchi, Tatsuya Kawada, Keiji Yashiro","doi":"10.1016/j.electacta.2025.146289","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"To understand the physical meaning of each resistance in an electrode-supported solid oxide cell (ECS), a complex nonlinear least-square (CNLS) equivalent circuit was developed. The commercial type of ECS measured their electrochemical properties in various gas compositions (oxygen, hydrogen, and water vapor) and temperature. The obtained impedance spectra were analyzed using the distribution of relaxation times (DRT) method to deconvolute the resistance of the cell. Subsequently, the developed CNLS equivalent circuit was used to provide the physical meaning of each resistance. <em>R-CPE</em> was used to analyze gas conversion resistance, <em>Warburg</em> impedance was used to analyze gas diffusion at a very-low-frequency region, and <em>Gerischer</em> impedance was used to analyze electrode resistance. Finally, the model was validated by comparing the transport properties of the electrode obtained from the model with the reported data. Therefore, the developed model could aid in understanding the physical meaning of each resistance of the cell.","PeriodicalId":305,"journal":{"name":"Electrochimica Acta","volume":"138 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Elucidating Reaction Resistances in Electrode-Supported Solid Oxide Cells Using a Nonlinear Least-Square Model\",\"authors\":\"Rikuto Konishi, Riyan Achmad Budiman, Marika Sakai, Mina Yamaguchi, Tatsuya Kawada, Keiji Yashiro\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.electacta.2025.146289\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"To understand the physical meaning of each resistance in an electrode-supported solid oxide cell (ECS), a complex nonlinear least-square (CNLS) equivalent circuit was developed. The commercial type of ECS measured their electrochemical properties in various gas compositions (oxygen, hydrogen, and water vapor) and temperature. The obtained impedance spectra were analyzed using the distribution of relaxation times (DRT) method to deconvolute the resistance of the cell. Subsequently, the developed CNLS equivalent circuit was used to provide the physical meaning of each resistance. <em>R-CPE</em> was used to analyze gas conversion resistance, <em>Warburg</em> impedance was used to analyze gas diffusion at a very-low-frequency region, and <em>Gerischer</em> impedance was used to analyze electrode resistance. Finally, the model was validated by comparing the transport properties of the electrode obtained from the model with the reported data. Therefore, the developed model could aid in understanding the physical meaning of each resistance of the cell.\",\"PeriodicalId\":305,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Electrochimica Acta\",\"volume\":\"138 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":5.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-04-23\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Electrochimica Acta\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.electacta.2025.146289\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"ELECTROCHEMISTRY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Electrochimica Acta","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.electacta.2025.146289","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ELECTROCHEMISTRY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Elucidating Reaction Resistances in Electrode-Supported Solid Oxide Cells Using a Nonlinear Least-Square Model
To understand the physical meaning of each resistance in an electrode-supported solid oxide cell (ECS), a complex nonlinear least-square (CNLS) equivalent circuit was developed. The commercial type of ECS measured their electrochemical properties in various gas compositions (oxygen, hydrogen, and water vapor) and temperature. The obtained impedance spectra were analyzed using the distribution of relaxation times (DRT) method to deconvolute the resistance of the cell. Subsequently, the developed CNLS equivalent circuit was used to provide the physical meaning of each resistance. R-CPE was used to analyze gas conversion resistance, Warburg impedance was used to analyze gas diffusion at a very-low-frequency region, and Gerischer impedance was used to analyze electrode resistance. Finally, the model was validated by comparing the transport properties of the electrode obtained from the model with the reported data. Therefore, the developed model could aid in understanding the physical meaning of each resistance of the cell.
期刊介绍:
Electrochimica Acta is an international journal. It is intended for the publication of both original work and reviews in the field of electrochemistry. Electrochemistry should be interpreted to mean any of the research fields covered by the Divisions of the International Society of Electrochemistry listed below, as well as emerging scientific domains covered by ISE New Topics Committee.